Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278197›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2021

Prevalence of single umbilical artery, clinical outcomes and its risk factors: A cross-sectional study.

Homeira Vafaei, Khatoon Rafeei, Maryam Dalili, Nasrin Asadi, Nosaibe Seirfar, Mojgan Akbarzadeh-Jahromi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Homeira VafaeiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Khatoon RafeeiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maryam DaliliClinical Research Unit, Afzalipour Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Nasrin AsadiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nosaibe SeirfarPathology Department, Jiroft University of Medical Science, Jiroft, Iran.
Mojgan Akbarzadeh-JahromiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0874-3127
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Jiroft · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle umbilical artery (SUA) is found in 0.5-6% of all pregnancies worldwide. Although the association of SUA with some congenital malformations is mainly accepted, its effect on pregnancy/neonatal outcomes is still controversial.

objectiveThis is the first study aimed to approximate the SUA prevalence in southern part of Iran. SUA epidemiologic features accompanied by some of its effects on pregnancy/neonatal outcomes are investigated as well. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, data from two referral centers in Southern Iran were analyzed. In total, 1,469 pregnancies, fetuses, and neonates were examined for epidemiological features associated with SUA. SUA was confirmed by pathological examination, while congenital anomalies were diagnosed by clinical, ultrasound, and echocardiographical examinations. Data on pregnancy outcome were recorded based on the patients' medical records.

resultsThe prevalence of SUA was 3.47% (95% CI: 2.6-4.6%). Fetal anomalies including renal, cardiac, and other congenital anomalies, intrauterine fetal death, early neonatal death, low birth weight, low placental weight, and preterm birth were significantly higher in the SUA group (OR = 68.02, 31.04, 16.03, 3.85, 11.31, 3.22, 2.70, and 2.47, respectively). However, the maternal multiparity was lower in the SUA group (OR = 0.65; 95% CI: 0.44-0.98).

conclusionA significant association was observed between SUA and increased risk of intrauterine fetal death and early neonatal death, as well as low birth weight and preterm birth. Obstetrical history of the mother like parity was identified as an important predictor of SUA. Further investigations are suggested on risk stratification of neonates in this regard.

Indexed as

Congenital abnormalities.Pregnancy outcomeSingle umbilical arteryUmbilical cord

Identifiers

PMID34278197
PMCPMC8261099
OpenAlexW3173157953

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.