Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278052›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology

Gender Differences in Work-Life Integration Among Medical Physicists.

Kelly C Paradis, Kerry A Ryan, Spencer Schmid, Jean M Moran, Anna M Laucis, Christina H Chapman, Terri Bott-Kothari, Joann I Prisciandaro, Samantha J Simiele, James M Balter and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly C ParadisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kerry A RyanCenter for Bioethics and Social Science in Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Spencer SchmidCenter for Bioethics and Social Science in Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Jean M MoranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Anna M LaucisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Christina H ChapmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Terri Bott-KothariDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Joann I PrisciandaroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Samantha J SimieleRadiation Oncology Division, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
James M BalterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Martha M MatuszakDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Vrinda NarayanaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Reshma JagsiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Michigan Medicine · USUniversity of Michigan · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo generate an understanding of the primary concerns facing medical physicists regarding integration of a demanding technical career with their personal lives. METHODS AND MATERIALS: In 2019, we recruited 32 medical physics residents, faculty, and staff via emails to US medical physics residency program directors to participate in a 1-hour, semistructured interview that elicited their thoughts on several topics, including work-life integration. Standard techniques of qualitative thematic analysis were used to generate the research findings.

resultsOf the participants, 50% were women and 69% were non-Hispanic White individuals, with a mean (SD) age of 37.5 (7.4) years. They were evenly split between residents and faculty or staff. Participant responses centered around 5 primary themes: the gendered distribution of household responsibilities, the effect of career or work on home and family life, the effect of family on career or work, support and strategies for reconciling work-life conflicts, and the role of professional societies in addressing work-life integration. Participants expressed concern about the effect of heavy workloads on home life, with female respondents more likely to report carrying the majority of the household burden.

conclusionsMedical physicists experience challenges in managing work-life conflict amid a diverse array of personal and professional responsibilities. Further investigations are needed to quantitatively assess the division of work and household labor by gender in medical physics, particularly after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, but this study's qualitative findings suggest that the profession should consider ways to address root causes of work-life conflict to promote the future success and well-being of all medical physicists, and perhaps women in particular.

Identifiers

PMID34278052
PMCPMC8260998
OpenAlexW3171555356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.