Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34278000›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis and sarcopenia2021

Differences in the effects of BMI on bone microstructure between loaded and unloaded bones assessed by HR-pQCT in Japanese postmenopausal women.

Norifumi Fujii, Manabu Tsukamoto, Nobukazu Okimoto, Miyuki Mori, Yoshiaki Ikejiri, Toru Yoshioka, Makoto Kawasaki, Nobuhiro Kito, Junya Ozawa, Ryoichi Nakamura and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Osteoporosis and sarcopenia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Norifumi FujiiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Manabu TsukamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Nobukazu OkimotoOkimoto Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan.
Miyuki MoriDepartment of Radiology, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoshiaki IkejiriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Toru YoshiokaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Makoto KawasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Nobuhiro KitoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima International University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Junya OzawaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hiroshima International University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ryoichi NakamuraDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shogo TakanoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shimura Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Saeko FujiwaraDepartment of Pharmacy, Yasuda Women's University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kawamura Hospital · JPHiroshima International University · JPUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPYasuda Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe relationship between weight-related load and bone mineral density (BMD)/bone microstructure under normal load conditions using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) remains unconfirmed. The study aims to investigate the differences in effect of body mass index (BMI) on BMD/bone microstructure of loaded and unloaded bones, respectively, in Japanese postmenopausal women.

methodsFifty-seven postmenopausal women underwent HR-pQCT on the tibia and radius. Correlation analysis, principal component (PC) analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression were performed to examine the relationship between BMI and HR-pQCT parameters.

resultsSeveral microstructural parameters of the tibia and radius correlated with BMI through a simple correlation analysis, and these relationships remained unchanged even with an age-adjusted partial correlation analysis. PC analysis was conducted using seven bone microstructure parameters. The first PC (PC1) reflected all parameters of trabecular and cortical bone microstructures, except for cortical porosity, whereas the second PC (PC2) reflected only cortical bone microstructure. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that BMI was more strongly related to BMD/bone microstructure in the tibia than in the radius. Furthermore, BMI was associated with trabecular/cortical BMD, and PC1 (not PC2) of the tibia and radius. Thus, BMI was strongly related to the trabecular bone microstructure rather than the cortical bone microstructure.

conclusionsOur data confirmed that BMI is associated with volumetric BMD and trabecular bone microstructure parameters in the tibia and radius. However, although BMI may be more related to HR-pQCT parameters in the tibia than in the radius, the magnitude of association is modest.

Indexed as

Body mass indexBone mineral densityHigh-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomographyLoaded boneOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID34278000
PMCPMC8261728
OpenAlexW3165290983

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.