Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34277508›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2021

Prediction of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Response to Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization: A Real-World Study Based on Non-Contrast Computed Tomography Radiomics and General Image Features.

Zheng Guo, Nanying Zhong, Xueming Xu, Yu Zhang, Xiaoning Luo, Huabin Zhu, Xiufang Zhang, Di Wu, Yingwei Qiu, Fuping Tu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Radiomic Analysis Applied to Pretreatment Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MR Imaging Predicts Response to Selective Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng Guo *Department of Oncology, Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Carcinomas, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Nanying Zhong *First School of Clinical Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Xueming XuDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoning LuoDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Huabin ZhuFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Xiufang ZhangFirst School of Clinical Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Di WuDepartment of Imaging, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yingwei QiuDepartment of Radiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Fuping TuDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CNGannan Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo construct a predictive model of short-term response and overall survival for transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients based on non-contrast computed tomography (NC-CT) radiomics and clinical features.

methodsNinety-four HCC patients who underwent CT scanning 1 week before the first TACE treatment were retrospectively recruited and divided randomly into a training group (n = 47) and a validation group (n = 47). NC-CT radiomics data were extracted using MaZda software, and the compound model was calculated from radiomics and clinical features by logistic regression. The performance of the different models was compared by examining the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). The prediction of prognosis was evaluated using survival analysis.

resultsThirty NC-CT radiomic features were extracted and analyzed. The compound model was formed using four NC-CT run-length matrix (RLM) features and general image features, which included the maximum diameter (cm) of the tumor and the number of tumors (n). The AUCs of the model for TACE response were 0.840 and 0.815, whereas the AUCs of the six-and-twelve grade were 0.754 and 0.750 in the training and validation groups, respectively. HCC patients were divided into two groups using the cutoff value of the model: a group in which the TACE-response led to good survival and a group in which TACE-nonresponse caused poor prognosis.

conclusionRadiomic features from NC-CT predicted TACE-response. The compound model generated by NC-CT radiomics and clinical features is effective and directly predicts TACE-response and overall survival. The model may be used repeatedly and is easy to operate.

Indexed as

computed tomographyhepatocellular carcinomaradiomicstexturetranscatheter arterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID34277508
PMCPMC8277455
OpenAlexW3181214796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.