Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34277405›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Impact of Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy on Survival of Resected Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cancer: A Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Analysis.

Xiaomao Shi, Jin Peng, Huangang Jiang, Yu Gao, Wenbo Wang, Fuxiang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaomao ShiDepartment of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jin PengDepartment of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Huangang JiangDepartment of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yu GaoDepartment of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wenbo WangDepartment of Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Fuxiang ZhouHubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefits of postoperative adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for pancreatic cancer remain controversial. The purpose of this study is to determine if adjuvant CRT can improve the overall survival of postoperative pancreatic cancer patients compared to adjuvant chemotherapy (CT).

methodsPatients with resected pancreas adenocarcinoma were identified in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2004-2016). Multivariate Cox regression was used to determine the factors related to survival rate. Selection bias was reduced to a minimum through propensity matching analysis. Subgroup analyses by clinical characteristics were performed.

resultsThis study identified 10,097 patients who received adjuvant CT (n = 5,454) or adjuvant CRT (n = 4,643). On multivariate analysis, age, sex, tumor size, site, grade, stage, T stage, and lymph node metastasis were independent risk factors for OS. The basic clinical characteristics were well balanced after propensity matching. After propensity matching, CRT can improve the survival rate compared with CT [median OS: 22 months

conclusionAdjuvant CRT was associated with improved survival compared with adjuvant CT in patients with resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The benefit was more significant in patients with female or T3 or lymph nodes positive.

Indexed as

adjuvant therapychemoradiotherapychemotherapypancreasradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34277405
PMCPMC8281351
OpenAlexW3186715797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.