Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34277390›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2021

Overcoming Resistance to Immunotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Using Radiation: A Review.

Caressa Hui, Brittney Chau, Greg Gan, William Stokes, Sana D Karam, Arya Amini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Caressa HuiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Brittney ChauSchool of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, United States.
Greg GanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KA, United States.
William StokesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Sana D KaramDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Arya AminiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, United States.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USEmory University · USNew York Medical College · USStanford University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

Using Integrated Omics to Identify Dysfunctional Genetic Mechanisms Influencing Schizophrenia and Sleep DisturbancesP20GM130423 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kalyani Pyaram, Steven Allan Soper · 2019 to 2026
$21.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy remains at the center of head and neck cancer treatment. With improvements in treatment delivery, radiation therapy has become an affective ablative modality for head and neck cancers. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are now also playing a more active role both in the locally advanced and metastatic setting. With improved systemic options, local noninvasive modalities including radiation therapy are playing a critical role in overcoming resistance in head and neck cancer. The aim of this review is to describe the role of radiation therapy in modulating the tumor microenvironment and how radiation dose, fractionation and treatment field can impact the immune system and potentially effect outcomes when combined with immunotherapy. The review will encompass several common scenarios where radiation is used to improve outcomes and overcome potential resistance that may develop with immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), including upfront locally advanced disease receiving definitive radiation and recurrent disease undergoing re-irradiation. Lastly, we will review the potential toxicities of combined therapy and future directions of their role in the management of HNSCC.

Indexed as

head and neck cancerimmune check inhibitorsimmunotherapeuticradiation therapySBRTstereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)

Identifiers

PMID34277390
PMCPMC8280353
OpenAlexW3178727144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.