Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34276229›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental pharmacology2021

Experimental Antiviral Therapeutic Studies for Human Rhinovirus Infections.

James A Coultas, John Cafferkey, Patrick Mallia, Sebastian L Johnston

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The usual suspects: Respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus drive asthma development and exacerbation.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2025
    Review
  6. In Vivo Model to Assess the Nasal Infection by Minor Group Rhinovirus.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. A Pandemic Lesson for Global Lung Diseases: Exacerbations Are Preventable.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Anno 2021: Which antivirals for the coming decade?Annual reports in medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

James A CoultasNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3381-8936
John CafferkeyRespiratory Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6926-9508
Patrick MalliaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5747-9978
Sebastian L JohnstonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3009-9200

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhinovirus infection is common and usually causes mild, self-limiting upper respiratory tract symptoms. Rhinoviruses can cause exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, leading to a significant burden of morbidity and mortality. There has been a great deal of progress in efforts to understand the immunological basis of rhinovirus infection. However, despite a number of in vitro and in vivo attempts, there have been no effective treatments developed. This review article summarises the up to date virological and immunological understanding of these infections. We discuss the challenges researchers face, and key solutions, in their work to investigate potential therapies including in vivo rhinovirus challenge studies. Finally, we explore past and present experimental therapeutic strategies employed in the treatment of rhinovirus infections and highlight promising areas of future work.

Indexed as

antiviral agentsrespiratory tract infectionsrhinovirustherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34276229
PMCPMC8277446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.