Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34275059›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Analysis of Speaker Introduction Formality by Gender at the American College of Gastroenterology 2020 Annual Scientific Meeting.

Lauren D Feld, Erin R Cleveland, Loren G Rabinowitz, Vijaya L Rao, Daniel Bushyhead, Thomas Couri, Rachel B Issaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Introducing Dr. Smith, Dr. Wang, and Emily.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lauren D FeldDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356424, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. lfeld@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7685-5123
Erin R ClevelandDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356424, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Loren G RabinowitzDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Vijaya L RaoSection of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Daniel BushyheadLynda K and David M Underwood Center for Digestive Disorders, Division of Gastroenterology, Houston Methodist Hospital, 4191 Bellaire Blvd, Houston, TX, 77025, USA.
Thomas CouriSection of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Rachel B IssakaDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356424, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.

Funding

Developing an intervention to improve follow-up of abnormal fecal immunochemical test results in a safety-net population using a mixed methods approachK08CA241296 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ISSAKA, RACHEL B. · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241296NIMHD NIH HHS L32 MD012892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender-based differences in the use of professional titles during speaker introductions have been described in other medical specialties.

aimsOur primary aim was to assess gender-based differences in the formality of speaker introductions at the American College of Gastroenterology 2020 Virtual Annual Scientific Meeting. Our secondary aim was to assess gender-based differences in the formality of speaker self-introductions.

methodsReviewed presentations from the American College of Gastroenterology Annual Meeting for gender-based differences in professional title use during speaker introductions and self-introductions.

resultsSpeakers included 29 women (37.2%) and 49 men (62.8%). We found no significant gender differences in the use of professional titles by introducers (t(67) = -  0.775, p = 0.441) or in self-introductions (36.4% of women vs. 41.9% of men, t(63) = 0.422, p = 0.674).

conclusionThe lack of gender differences in professional title use may represent a novel advantage of virtual meeting formats or suggest increased attention to gender bias in introductions.

Indexed as

GastroenterologyMedicineEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleSexismSocieties, MedicalUnited StatesBiasGender equityMicroaggressionsProfessionalism

Identifiers

PMID34275059
PMCPMC8286640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.