ArticleCognitive research: principles and implications2021
Measurement of individual differences in face-identity processing abilities in older adults.
Article in Cognitive research: principles and implications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Task-specific associations between holistic processing and individual differences in face memory.British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) · 2026Article
- Better face-name recall is associated with better face recognition ability.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2025Article
- Investigating the stability of individual differences in face recognition behavior.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Exploring the development of face recognition across childhood via logistic mixed-effects modelling of the standardised Cambridge Face Memory Test.Behavior research methods · 2025Article
- Age-related changes in the susceptibility to visual illusions of size.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Effects of age on face perception: Reduced eye region discrimination ability but intact holistic processing.Psychology and aging · 2023Article
- The role of implicit social bias on holistic processing of out-group faces.Cognitive research: principles and implications · 2023Article
- Chronotype and Time of Day Effects on a Famous Face Recognition Task with Dynamic Stimuli.International journal of psychological researchArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFace-identity processing declines with age. Few studies have examined whether face-identity processing abilities can be measured independently from general cognitive abilities in older adults (OA). This question has practical implications for the assessment of face-identity processing abilities in OA and theoretical implications for the notion of face processing as a specific ability. The present study examined the specificity of face memory and face matching abilities in OA aged 50 + .
methodsPerformance of younger adults (YA) and OA was measured on face tasks: Cambridge Face Memory Task (CFMT), the Glasgow Face Matching Task (GFMT), holistic processing; and tasks of general cognition: fluid intelligence, selective attention, and mental rotation. Data were analyzed using multiple regression models encompassing (i) the CFMT/GFMT and measures of general cognition; and (ii) all face processing tasks.
resultsAcross the two age groups, models encompassing all face tasks were significant and accounted for more variance in the data than models encompassing the CFMT/GFMT and measures of general cognition. General cognitive abilities accounted for 17% of variance for the GFMT (p < 0.01) and 3% for the CFMT (p > 0.05). DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that face memory can be measured independently from general cognition using the CFMT in OA. Implications for the notion of a general face processing factor across the adult lifespan are discussed.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.