Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34275040›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Is Splenic Hilar Lymph Node Dissection Without Splenectomy Essential for Proximal Advanced Gastric Cancer?

Yoon Jung Oh, Deok Hee Kim, Bang Wool Eom, Hong Man Yoon, Young-Woo Kim, Keun Won Ryu

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoon Jung OhCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Deok Hee KimCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Bang Wool EomCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Hong Man YoonCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Young-Woo KimCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Keun Won RyuCenter for Gastric Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, South Korea. docryu@ncc.re.kr.
National Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard surgery for proximal advanced gastric cancer (PAGC) is total gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection (LND). Although prophylactic splenectomy for splenic hilar LND (No. 10) is not recommended due to any survival advantage, prophylactic LND (No. 10) without splenectomy remains controversial. Thus, we aimed to evaluate whether No. 10 LND is essential for patients' survival benefit in PAGC.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 1038 patients with PAGC who underwent total gastrectomy without splenectomy. After adjusting for confounders and propensity score matching (PSM), patients were grouped into Group 1 (D2 LND without splenic hilar LN; n = 288) or Group 2 (D2 LND with splenic hilar LN; n = 288). Variables between the two groups (5-year overall survival [OS] and disease-free survival [DFS]) were compared, as well as in patients with tumors located in the greater curvature and those with Borrmann type IV disease.

resultsThe 5-year OS and DFS rates after PSM were not significantly different between Groups 1 and 2 (57.3% vs. 62.1%, p = 0.300; 52.8% vs. 59.7%, p = 0.100, respectively). Furthermore, the 5-year OS and DFS rates in patients with greater curvature involvement (54.4% vs. 61.9%, p = 0.500; 50.0% vs. 57.6%, p = 0.400, respectively) and Borrmann type IV disease (23.8% vs. 38.6%, p = 0.400; 16.7% vs. 33.9%, p = 0.200, respectively) after PSM were also not significantly different between the two groups.

conclusionsProphylactic splenic hilar LND without splenectomy does not improve long-term survival in PAGC. Therefore, this procedure might not be essential for patients with PAGC as well greater curvature involvement and Borrmann type IV disease.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesRetrospective StudiesSplenectomy

Identifiers

PMID34275040
OpenAlexW3185716129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.