Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34274756›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2021

Intra-abdominal propylene suture fragment leading to complete small bowel obstruction: A case report.

Niharika Khanal, Anjila Thapa, Akash Raut, Bikal Ghimire, Susan Pradhan, Sujan Shrestha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niharika KhanalDepartment of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Anjila ThapaDepartment of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal. Electronic address: anjilathapa1613@gmail.com.
Akash RautDepartment of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Bikal GhimireDepartment of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Susan PradhanDepartment of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Sujan ShresthaSurgical Gastroenterology, Department of GI and General Surgery, MMC, IOM, Tribhuvan University, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPropylene sutures are non-absorbable sterile surgical sutures, which when present intra-abdominally act as a foreign body leading to adhesion formation. Post-operative adhesions are a common cause of bowel obstruction, with complete closed loop obstruction presenting as a surgical emergency. CASE DETAILS: A 66-year-old man who had undergone a laparotomy for bowel obstruction two years back, presented to our emergency department with features of complete bowel obstruction. Midline laparotomy revealed propylene suture and intra peritoneal adhesions acting as a constricting band around the jejunum to be the cause. DISCUSSION: Adhesions are common perturbing problem after surgeries. The presence of a foreign body further incites the process of adhesion formation by causing hindrance to the fibrinolysis process. In this case, the adhesive bands acted synergistically with the encircling prolene suture material from the previous surgery in causing a complete loop obstruction.

conclusionPropylene sutures used in routine surgical procedures can migrate intra-abdominally, and lead to adhesion formation. Adhesions along with the non-absorbable suture can cause complete bowel obstruction.

Indexed as

AdhesionsLaparotomyPropyleneSmall bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID34274756
PMCPMC8319363
OpenAlexW3177579934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.