Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34274532›Full record

ArticleActa biomaterialia2021

Assessment of the viscoelastic mechanical properties of the porcine optic nerve head using micromechanical testing and finite element modeling.

Babak N Safa, A Thomas Read, C Ross Ethier

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biomaterialia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Changes in Iris Stiffness and Permeability in Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Babak N SafaWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta GA, USA.
A Thomas ReadWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta GA, USA.
C Ross EthierWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology/Emory University, Atlanta GA, USA. Electronic address: ross.ethier@bme.gatech.edu.
The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Targeting Scleral Stiffness as a Novel Therapeutic Approach in GlaucomaR01EY025286 · NEI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ETHIER, C ROSS · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic nerve head (ONH) biomechanics is centrally involved in the pathogenesis of glaucoma, a blinding ocular condition often characterized by elevation and fluctuation of the intraocular pressure and resulting loads on the ONH. Further, tissue viscoelasticity is expected to strongly influence the mechanical response of the ONH to mechanical loading, yet the viscoelastic mechanical properties of the ONH remain unknown. To determine these properties, we conducted micromechanical testing on porcine ONH tissue samples, coupled with finite element modeling based on a mixture model consisting of a biphasic material with a viscoelastic solid matrix. Our results provide a detailed description of the viscoelastic properties of the porcine ONH at each of its four anatomical quadrants (i.e., nasal, superior, temporal, and inferior). We showed that the ONH's viscoelastic mechanical response can be explained by a dual mechanism of fluid flow and solid matrix viscoelasticity, as is common in other soft tissues. We obtained porcine ONH properties as follows: matrix Young's modulus E=1.895[1.056,2.391] kPa (median [min., max.]), Poisson's ratio ν=0.142[0.060,0.312], kinetic time-constant τ=214[89,921] sec, and hydraulic permeability k=3.854×10

Indexed as

GlaucomaOptic DiskAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaFinite Element AnalysisIntraocular PressureSwineGlaucomaIncremental creepMechanical stressOptic nerve headPorcine eyeViscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID34274532
PMCPMC8542610
OpenAlexW3186667595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.