Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34274319›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes2021

Membranotropic and biological activities of the membrane fusion peptides from SARS-CoV spike glycoprotein: The importance of the complete internal fusion peptide domain.

Luis Guilherme Mansor Basso, Ana Eliza Zeraik, Ana Paula Felizatti, Antonio José Costa-Filho

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. SARS-CoV-2 FP1 Destabilizes Lipid Membranes and Facilitates Pore Formation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Machine and deep learning to predict viral fusion peptides.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Inconspicuous Yet Indispensable: The Coronavirus Spike Transmembrane Domain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Uniquely Stable Trimeric Model of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Transmembrane Domain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luis Guilherme Mansor BassoLaboratório de Ciências Físicas, Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Avenida Alberto Lamego, 2000, 28013-602 Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil; Laboratório de Biofísica Molecular, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: luisbasso@uenf.br.
Ana Eliza ZeraikLaboratório de Química e Função de Proteínas e Peptídeos, Centro de Biociências e Biotecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Avenida Alberto Lamego, 2000, 28013-602 Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil; Grupo de Biofísica e Biologia Estrutural "Sérgio Mascarenhas", Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Trabalhador São-carlense, 400, Centro, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula FelizattiLaboratório de Produtos Naturais, Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Exatas e de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Rod. Washington Luiz, Km 235, Monjolinho, 13565905, São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Grupo de Biofísica e Biologia Estrutural "Sérgio Mascarenhas", Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Trabalhador São-carlense, 400, Centro, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Antonio José Costa-FilhoLaboratório de Biofísica Molecular, Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: ajcosta@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRUniversidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusion peptides (FP) are prominent hydrophobic segments of viral fusion proteins that play critical roles in viral entry. FPs interact with and insert into the host lipid membranes, triggering conformational changes in the viral protein that leads to the viral-cell fusion. Multiple membrane-active domains from the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (CoV) spike protein have been reported to act as the functional fusion peptide such as the peptide sequence located between the S1/S2 and S2' cleavage sites (FP1), the S2'-adjacent fusion peptide domain (FP2), and the internal FP sequence (cIFP). Using a combined biophysical approach, we demonstrated that the α-helical coiled-coil-forming internal cIFP displayed the highest membrane fusion and permeabilizing activities along with membrane ordering effect in phosphatidylcholine (PC)/phosphatidylglycerol (PG) unilamellar vesicles compared to the other two N-proximal fusion peptide counterparts. While the FP1 sequence displayed intermediate membranotropic activities, the well-conserved FP2 peptide was substantially less effective in promoting fusion, leakage, and membrane ordering in PC/PG model membranes. Furthermore, Ca

Indexed as

CalciumErythrocyte MembraneHumansPhospholipidsProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein DomainsRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusUnilamellar LiposomesCalciumPhospholipidsRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Unilamellar LiposomesCOVIDFusion peptideLipid-protein interactionMembrane proteinSARS-CoVSARS-CoV-2Viral fusion

Identifiers

PMID34274319
PMCPMC8280623
OpenAlexW3185423952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.