Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34274010›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2021

Lung branching morphogenesis is accompanied by temporal metabolic changes towards a glycolytic preference.

Hugo Fernandes-Silva, Marco G Alves, Henrique Araújo-Silva, Ana M Silva, Jorge Correia-Pinto, Pedro F Oliveira, Rute S Moura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Study of the Hypoglycemic Activity of Rhamnolipids Using theCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hugo Fernandes-SilvaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.
Marco G AlvesUnit for Multidisciplinary Research in Biomedicine (UMIB), Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar (ICBAS), University of Porto, 4050-313, Porto, Portugal.
Henrique Araújo-SilvaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.
Ana M SilvaUnit for Multidisciplinary Research in Biomedicine (UMIB), Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar (ICBAS), University of Porto, 4050-313, Porto, Portugal.
Jorge Correia-PintoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal.
Pedro F OliveiraQOPNA &, LAQV, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193, Aveiro, Portugal.
Rute S MouraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal. rutemoura@med.uminho.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1763-9014
University of Minho · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTHospital Braga · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PT

Funding

fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia PPBI-POCI-01-0145-FEDER-022122Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia PD/BD/137655/2018Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDB/50026/2020; UIDP/50026/2020Fundo Regional para a Ciência e Tecnologia NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000013; NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung branching morphogenesis is characterized by epithelial-mesenchymal interactions that ultimately define the airway conducting system. Throughout this process, energy and structural macromolecules are necessary to sustain the high proliferative rates. The extensive knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying pulmonary development contrasts with the lack of data regarding the embryonic lung metabolic requirements. Here, we studied the metabolic profile associated with the early stages of chicken pulmonary branching.

methodsIn this study, we used an ex vivo lung explant culture system and analyzed the consumption/production of extracellular metabolic intermediates associated with glucose catabolism (alanine, lactate, and acetate) by

resultsGlucose consumption decreases, whereas alanine, lactate, and acetate production progressively increase as branching morphogenesis proceeds. mRNA analysis revealed variations in the expression levels of key enzymes and transporters from the glycolytic pathway. ldha and ldhb displayed a compartment-specific expression pattern that resembles proximal-distal markers. In addition, high proliferation levels were detected at active branching sites. LDH protein expression levels suggest that LDHB may account for the progressive rise in lactate. Concurrently, there is a stable oxygen consumption rate throughout branching morphogenesis.

conclusionsThis report describes the temporal metabolic changes that accompany the early stages of chicken lung branching morphogenesis. Overall, the embryonic chicken lung seems to shift to a glycolytic lactate-based metabolism as pulmonary branching occurs. Moreover, this metabolic rewiring might play a crucial role during lung development.

Indexed as

Chicken embryoLactate dehydrogenaseMetabolismRespiratory systemWarburg effect

Identifiers

PMID34274010
PMCPMC8285861
OpenAlexW3185337902

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.