Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34273143›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Association of a composite score of relative grip strength and timed up and go test with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study.

Xue Liang, Chao Qiang Jiang, Wei Sen Zhang, Feng Zhu, Ya Li Jin, Kar Keung Cheng, Tai Hing Lam, Lin Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Association between sarcopenic obesity, obesity, sarcopenia and quality of life in middle-aged and older Chinese: the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Associations between Upper and Lower Body Muscle Strength and Diabetes among Midlife Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xue LiangSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chao Qiang JiangGuangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Wei Sen ZhangGuangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Feng ZhuGuangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Ya Li JinGuangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Kar Keung ChengInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Tai Hing LamGuangzhou No.12 Hospital, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Lin XuSchool of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Twelfth Guangzhou City People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated association of a score incorporating relative grip strength (RGS) and timed up and go (TUG) test with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in older Chinese.

methodsBoth RGS and TUG scores were classified into tertiles (0~2 points) and summed to yield RGS-TUG score, ranging from 0 to 4 points, with higher points indicating better physical function. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to analyze association of RGS-TUG score with incident T2DM.

results3,892 participants without T2DM were followed up for an average of 3.6 years with 240 developing T2DM. After adjustment, those with the lowest RGS-TUG score, versus the highest, had higher fasting glucose, two-hour post-load glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin A1c, with β (95% confidence interval (CI)) being 0.21 (0.08, 0.33), 1.06 (0.69, 1.43) and 0.16 (0.06, 0.27), respectively. In participants with BMI of ≥25 kg/m2, those with the lowest RGS-TUG score showed a higher risk of T2DM (adjusted hazard ratio 3.01, 95% CI 1.04-8.69). No association was found for BMI of 18.5~<25 kg/m2 (P for interaction < 0.05).

conclusionsThis is the first study showing lower RGS-TUG score was associated with increased glycemia and incident T2DM in older people with overweight/obesity. The underlying mechanisms warrant further investigation.

Indexed as

AgedBiological Specimen BanksBody Mass IndexChinaCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsGlycated Hemoglobinincident type 2 diabetes mellitusrelative grip strengthRGS-TUG scoretimed up and go test

Identifiers

PMID34273143
PMCPMC8351683
OpenAlexW3183754658

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.