Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34273041›Full record

Observational studyClinical and experimental nephrology2021

Weight loss reduces the incidence of dipstick proteinuria: a cohort study from the Japanese general population.

Kei Nagai, Kunihiro Yamagata, Kunitoshi Iseki, Toshiki Moriyama, Kazuhiko Tsuruya, Shouichi Fujimoto, Ichiei Narita, Tsuneo Konta, Masahide Kondo, Masato Kasahara and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kei NagaiDepartment of Nephrology, Division of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-oudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kunihiro YamagataDepartment of Nephrology, Division of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Ten-oudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. k-yamaga@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7407-0410
Kunitoshi IsekiThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Toshiki MoriyamaThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Kazuhiko TsuruyaThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Shouichi FujimotoThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Ichiei NaritaThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Tsuneo KontaThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Masahide KondoThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Masato KasaharaThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Yugo ShibagakiThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Koichi AsahiThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Tsuyoshi WatanabeThe Steering Committee for "Japan Specific Health Checkups Study (J-SHC Study) Group", Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP17ek0310005Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP20ek0310010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThough elimination of obesity is one of main therapeutic goal for lifestyle-related diseases, the impact of appropriate weight loss on reduction of the incidence of proteinuria in the general population is still unclear.

methodsThe study cohort was based on a general population of 9,33,490 from 40 to 74 years of age who had undergone annual specific health checkups. The subjects who were finally included were the 2,74,598 people for whom all the data necessary for this study were available. The incidence of proteinuria in this study was defined as negative proteinuria at the primary and secondary survey years, and newly developed proteinuria during subsequent follow-up years.

resultsWhereas people with rapidly decreased weight tended to have a high incidence of proteinuria in the underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m

conclusionsWeight reduction can lead to a risk reduction of 11% in the incidence of proteinuria in obese Japanese adults. This is the first study to report the effects of weight reduction on the early phase of chronic kidney disease in obesity relevant to the characteristics of the Japanese general population. The present findings might have a role in renal health promotion in Japan.

Indexed as

Weight LossAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedObesityPredictive Value of TestsProteinuriaReagent StripsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicUrinalysisReagent StripsBody mass indexEpidemiologyGeneral populationObesityProteinuria

Identifiers

PMID34273041
OpenAlexW3180519110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.