Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34272446›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

MCM-2, Ki-67, and EGFR downregulated expression levels in advanced stage laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Sarocha Vivatvakin, Thanaporn Ratchataswan, Thiratest Leesutipornchai, Komkrit Ruangritchankul, Somboon Keelawat, Patnarin Mahattanasakul, Saknan Bongsebandhu-Phubhakdi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarocha VivatvakinDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama 4 Road, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Thanaporn RatchataswanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama 4 Road, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Thiratest LeesutipornchaiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama 4 Road, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Komkrit RuangritchankulDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Somboon KeelawatDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Patnarin MahattanasakulDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Saknan Bongsebandhu-PhubhakdiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama 4 Road, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand. saknan@live.jp.
Chulalongkorn University · THThai Red Cross Society · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the conceptual study investigated the capacity of minichromosome maintenance-2 (MCM-2), Ki-67, and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) to assess the severity and progression of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) disease and to study the correlations among these markers. A total of 30 patients with LSCC with immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining for MCM-2, Ki-67 and EGFR were examined. Mean expression levels of the three markers were evaluated for comparing between early and advanced stages of LSCC. The mean MCM-2, Ki-67, and EGFR expression levels were significantly decreased in advanced-stage compared with early-stage LSCC. Pearson correlation analysis showed a statistically significant correlation between the MCM-2 and Ki-67. Regarding subgroup analyses, MCM-2, Ki-67, and EGFR showed significant differences between early- and advanced-stage LSCC with non-recurrence, while for the recurrent subgroup LSCC, only MCM-2 revealed a significant difference between early- and advanced-stage LSCC. Altogether, these results support the role for downregulation of MCM-2, Ki-67 and EGFR in advanced-stage LSCC and correlation of MCM-2 and Ki-67 expressions that would be a promising strategy to predict prognosis of LSCC including severity and progression. We contextualize our findings and advocate the position of the biological markers, especially MCM-2, as an emerging evaluation tool for LSCC disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellDisease ProgressionErbB ReceptorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenLaryngeal NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2Biomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsKi-67 AntigenMCM2 protein, humanMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2

Identifiers

PMID34272446
PMCPMC8285532
OpenAlexW3179725960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.