Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34271921›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2021

Molecular characteristics and clinical outcomes of complex ALK rearrangements identified by next-generation sequencing in non-small cell lung cancers.

Peiyi Xia, Lan Zhang, Pan Li, Enjie Liu, Wencai Li, Jianying Zhang, Hui Li, Xiaoxing Su, Guozhong Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Clinical difference on the variants and co-mutation in a Chinese cohort with ALK-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Case Report: Structurally RareOncoTargets and therapy · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peiyi Xia *Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Lan Zhang *Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Pan Li *Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Enjie LiuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Wencai LiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China.
Jianying ZhangInstitute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Hui LiClinical Research Division, Berry Oncology Corporation, Fuzhou, 350200, China.
Xiaoxing SuClinical Research Division, Berry Oncology Corporation, Fuzhou, 350200, China.
Guozhong JiangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Jian She Dong Road 1, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, China. guozhongjiang@zzu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6306-726X
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNBerry Oncology (China) · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplex kinase rearrangement, a mutational process involving one or two chromosomes with clustered rearrangement breakpoints, interferes with the accurate detection of kinase fusions by DNA-based next-generation sequencing (NGS). We investigated the characteristics of complex ALK rearrangements in non-small cell lung cancers using multiple molecular tests.

methodsSamples of non-small cell lung cancer patients were analyzed by targeted-capture DNA-based NGS with probes tilling the selected intronic regions of fusion partner genes, RNA-based NGS, RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).

resultsIn a large cohort of 6576 non-small cell lung cancer patients, 343 (5.2%) cases harboring ALK rearrangements were identified. Fourteen cases with complex ALK rearrangements were identified by DNA-based NGS and classified into three types by integrating various genomic features, including intergenic (n = 3), intragenic (n = 5) and "bridge joint" rearrangements (n = 6). All thirteen cases with sufficient samples actually expressed canonical EML4-ALK fusion transcripts confirmed by RNA-based NGS. Besides, positive ALK IHC was detected in 13 of 13 cases, and 9 of 11 cases were positive in FISH testing. Patients with complex ALK rearrangements who received ALK inhibitors treatment (n = 6), showed no difference in progression-free survival (PFS) compared with patients with canonical ALK fusions n = 36, P = 0.9291).

conclusionsThis study firstly reveals the molecular characteristics and clinical outcomes of complex ALK rearrangements in NSCLC, sensitive to ALK inhibitors treatment, and highlights the importance of utilizing probes tilling the selected intronic regions of fusion partner genes in DNA-based NGS for accurate fusion detection. RNA and protein level assay may be critical in validating the function of complex ALK rearrangements in clinical practice for optimal treatment decision.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseGene RearrangementHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceOncogene Proteins, FusionAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseOncogene Proteins, FusionALK fusionComplex rearrangementsNext-generation sequencingNon-small cell lung cancerTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID34271921
PMCPMC8283930
OpenAlexW3135689332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.