Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34271915›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Clinical characteristics, injury pattern and management of pediatric pelvic fracture: An observational retrospective study from a level I trauma center.

Abduljabbar Alhammoud, Isam Moghamis, Husham Abdelrahman, Syed Imran Ghouri, Mohammad Asim, Elhadi Babikir, Hassan Al-Thani, Ayman El-Menyar

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of a saddle point (SP) for safe sacral segment channel planning via data analysis and rapid physical prototyping.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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  9. Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pediatric Acetabulum Fractures with Open Triradiate Cartilage-A Report of 3 Cases.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abduljabbar AlhammoudDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Isam MoghamisDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Husham AbdelrahmanDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Syed Imran GhouriDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Mohammad AsimClinical Research, Trauma & Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, HMC, Doha, Qatar.
Elhadi BabikirDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan Al-ThaniDepartment of Surgery, Trauma Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ayman El-MenyarClinical Research, Trauma & Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, HMC, Doha, Qatar. aymanco65@yahoo.com.
Hamad General Hospital · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric pelvic fractures (PPF) are uncommon among children requiring hospitalization after blunt trauma. The present study explored our experience for the prevalence, patients demographics, clinical characteristics, injury pattern and management of pediatric pelvic fractures in a level I trauma center.

methodsThis is a retrospective review of prospectively collected data obtained from trauma registry database for all pediatrics trauma patients of age ≤18 years. Data were analyzed according to different aspects relevant to the clinical applications such as Torode classification for pelvic ring fracture (Type I-IV), open versus closed triradiate cartilage, and surgical versus non-surgical management.

resultsDuring the study period (3 and half years), a total of 119 PPF cases were admitted at the trauma center (11% of total pediatric admissions); the majority had pelvic ring fractures (91.6%) and 8.4% had an acetabular fracture. The mean age of patients was 11.5 ± 5.7, and the majority were males (78.2%). One hundred and four fractures were classified as type I (5.8%), type II (13.5%), type III (68.3%) and type IV (12.5%). Patients in the surgical group were more likely to have higher pelvis AIS (p = 0.001), type IV fractures, acetabular fractures and closed triradiate cartilage as compared to the conservative group. Type III fractures and open triradiate cartilage were significantly higher in the conservative group (p < 0.05). Patients with closed triradiate cartilage frequently sustained spine, head injuries, acetabular fracture and had higher mean ISS and pelvis AIS (p < 0.01) than the open group. However, the rate of in-hospital complications and mortality were comparable among different groups. The overall mortality rate was 2.5%.

conclusionPPF are uncommon and mainly caused by high-impact trauma associated with multisystem injuries. The majority of PPF are stable, despite the underlying high-energy mechanism. Management of PPF depends on the severity of fracture as patients with higher grade fractures require surgical intervention. Furthermore, larger prospective study is needed to understand the age-related pattern and management of PPF.

Indexed as

Fractures, BonePediatricsPelvic BonesAdolescentChildHumansMaleProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersFracture classificationPediatric pelvic fracturePelvic ring injuryPolytrauma

Identifiers

PMID34271915
PMCPMC8285877
OpenAlexW3180857900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.