Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34271893›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2021

Chinese medical students' disposition for critical thinking: a mixed methods exploration.

Lei Huang, Angela Pei-Chen Fan, Na Su, Jessica Thai, Russell Olive Kosik, Xudong Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lei HuangTongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Angela Pei-Chen FanSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Na SuSchool of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jessica ThaiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Russell Olive KosikSchool of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xudong ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. zhaoxdmail@163.com.
Tongji University · CNNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTongji Hospital · CNUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

health and family planning committee of pudong new area (cn) PWRd2019-08national outstanding youth science fund project of national natural science foundation of china (cn) PWYgy2018-10national resource center for the first-year experience and students in transition, university of south carolina DIA190409program of shanghai academic research leader 2020PJC097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCritical thinking (CT) is an essential competency for medical students. This study's aim was to evaluate Chinese medical students' disposition for CT and to explore the impact of current trends in medical education on students' CT development.

methodsWe used multistage stratified cluster sampling to recruit a total of 1241 medical students among five different years of training and from three medical institutions in China. The Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory-Chinese Version (CTDI-CV) and self-reported information were used to collect cross-sectional data. Based on the data from the CTDI-CV, 112 medical students in clinical course training from a single institution continued one-year follow-up. Their one-year CTDI-CV score changes were collected regarding various medical education variables.

resultsThe mean CTDI-CV score of the 1241 medical students was 287.04 with 729 (58.7%) students receiving a score of 280 or higher. There were statistically significant differences in schools attended(F = 3.84, P < 0.05), year of school attended(F = 10.32, P < 0.001), GPA(F = 6.32, P < 0.01), weekly time spent learning after class(F = 14.14, P < 0.001), attitude toward medicine(F = 28.93, P < 0.001), desire to be a doctor after graduation(t = - 3.35, P < 0.001), familiarity with CT(F = 20.40, P < 0.001), and perception of importance of CT(F = 22.25, P < 0.001). The participants scored the highest on the CTDI-CV subscales of "inquisitiveness" and the lowest on "truth seeking." The 112 students in the longitudinal study had significantly lower total CT scores after one academic year follow-up.

conclusionsChinese medical students generally exhibited positive CT dispositions. The cross-sectional survey and one-year longitudinal study indicated that students' CT disposition diminished as they progressed through traditional medical training. Our study contributes to understanding the status of Chinese medical education of and influential factors on medical students' CT disposition.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalStudents, NursingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesThinkingChinese medical studentsCritical thinking dispositionCTDI-CV

Identifiers

PMID34271893
PMCPMC8285800
OpenAlexW3178735463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.