Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34268665›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2021

Evaluation of inter- and intra-operator reliability of manual segmentation of femoral metastatic lesions.

Ali Ataei, Florieke Eggermont, Milan Baars, Yvette van der Linden, Jacky de Rooy, Nico Verdonschot, Esther Tanck

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Observer Variability in CT Angiography Carotid Segmentation: Assessing Variability to Set Minimum Clinical Performance.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali AtaeiOrthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Ali.Ataei@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7023-9138
Florieke EggermontOrthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Milan BaarsOrthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Yvette van der LindenDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-6124
Jacky de RooyDepartment of Radiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nico VerdonschotOrthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7531-6523
Esther TanckOrthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccurate identification of metastatic lesions is important for improvement in biomechanical models that calculate the fracture risk of metastatic bones. The aim of this study was therefore to assess the inter- and intra-operator reliability of manual segmentation of femoral metastatic lesions.

methodsCT scans of 54 metastatic femurs (19 osteolytic, 17 osteoblastic, and 18 mixed) were segmented two times by two operators. Dice coefficients (DCs) were calculated adopting the quantification that a DC˃0.7 indicates good reliability.

resultsGenerally, rather poor inter- and intra-operator reliability of lesion segmentation were found. Inter-operator DCs were 0.54 (± 0.28) and 0.50 (± 0.32) for the first and second segmentations, respectively, whereas intra-operator DCs were 0.56 (± 0.28) for operator I and 0.71 (± 0.23) for operator II. Larger lesions scored significantly higher DCs in comparison with smaller lesions. Of the femurs with larger mean segmentation volumes, 83% and 93% were segmented with good inter- and intra-operator DCs (> 0.7), respectively. There was no difference between the mean DCs of osteolytic, osteoblastic, and mixed lesions.

conclusionManual segmentation of femoral bone metastases is very challenging and resulted in unsatisfactory mean reliability values. There is a need for development of a segmentation protocol to reduce the inter- and intra-operator segmentation variation as the first step and use of computer-assisted segmentation tools as a second step as this study shows that manual segmentation of femoral metastatic lesions is highly challenging.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedFemurHumansReproducibility of ResultsBone metastasisFemoral lesionsManual segmentationReliability

Identifiers

PMID34268665
PMCPMC8580934
OpenAlexW3181570179

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.