Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34267418›Full record

ArticleAffilia2021

"She's the Center of My Life, the One That Keeps My Heart Open": Roles and Expectations of Native American Women.

Jessica L Liddell, Catherine E McKinley, Hannah Knipp, Jenn Miller Scarnato

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Affilia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Social Networks and Loneliness in the Blackfeet American Indian Community.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2026
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  7. "When you hear the noise, you know it's love": Family Support in American Indian Communities.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica L LiddellTulane University School of Social Work, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4114-3174
Catherine E McKinleyTulane University School of Social Work, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Hannah KnippTulane University School of Social Work, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3705-5024
Jenn Miller ScarnatoTulane University School of Social Work, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2485-943X
Tulane University · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Tulane Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health (BIRCWH)K12HD043451 · NICHD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI KROUSEL-WOOD, MARIE · 2002 to 2023
$9.9M
Chukka Auchaffi’ Natana: The Weaving Healthy Families Program to Promote Wellness and Resilience and Prevent Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse and ViolenceR01AA028201 · NIAAA · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI MCKINLEY, CATHERINE · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS L60 AA028759NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA028201NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043451NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, Native American (NA) mothers have proven essential to the survival of their families and communities, yet scant research has examined their roles today. Current gender roles in NA communities are influenced by historical oppression (both historic and contemporary forms) that acted to reverse matrilineal gender norms in favor of patriarchy. The present study sought to explore norms and expectations for women among two NA tribes located in the southeastern region of the United States. The framework of Historical Oppression, Resilience and Transcendence (FHORT), Hill-Collins's concept of "motherwork," and a framework of reproductive justice were used to frame the study and interpret findings. This critical ethnography included data from field notes, semistructured interviews, and focus groups. Reconstructive analysis, a specific type of thematic qualitative analysis for critical ethnographies, was used to interpret data. Participants from both tribes described themes related to the expectations and roles of mothers. These expectations included themes of (a) mothers as caretakers, (b) mothers as the centers of family and role models, (c) women to prioritize family over economic and educational aspirations, and (d) decolonizing norms for mothers. While historical oppression and patriarchal norms have constrained and regulated expectations for motherhood and the domestic roles of NA women, these findings also highlight how women decolonize these norms and find ways to reclaim their power through their roles as mothers.

Indexed as

gender/sexIndigenousmotheringNative Americanresilience

Identifiers

PMID34267418
PMCPMC8276874
OpenAlexW3084682988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.