Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34267320›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2021

Novel role of the dietary flavonoid fisetin in suppressing rRNA biogenesis.

Sarah C Kammerud, Brandon J Metge, Amr R Elhamamsy, Shannon E Weeks, Heba A Alsheikh, Alexa L Mattheyses, Lalita A Shevde, Rajeev S Samant

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Designing fisetin nanocrystals for enhancedInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah C KammerudDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4808-1618
Brandon J MetgeDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8615-2934
Amr R ElhamamsyDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Shannon E WeeksDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Heba A AlsheikhDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7006-5294
Alexa L MattheysesDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Lalita A ShevdeDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rajeev S SamantDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. rsamant@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5681-4976
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Training Program in Cell, Molecular, and Developmental BiologyT32GM008111 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YODER, BRADLEY K. · 1985 to 2022
$5.4M
Dietary intervention of non-classical Wnt signalingR01CA194048 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAMANT, RAJEEV S · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Mechanisms that impact metastatic progression of triple negative breast cancerI01BX003374 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMANT, RAJEEV S · 2017 to 2024
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BLRD VA I01 BX003374NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194048NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleolus of a cell is a critical cellular compartment that is responsible for ribosome biogenesis and plays a central role in tumor progression. Fisetin, a nutraceutical, is a naturally occurring flavonol from the flavonoid group of polyphenols that has anti-cancer effects. Fisetin negatively impacts several signaling pathways that support tumor progression. However, effect of fisetin on the nucleolus and its functions were unknown. We observed that fisetin is able to physically enter the nucleolus. In the nucleolus, RNA polymerase I (RNA Pol I) mediates the biogenesis of ribosomal RNA. Thus, we investigated the impacts of fisetin on the nucleolus. We observed that breast tumor cells treated with fisetin show a 20-30% decreased nucleolar abundance per cell and a 30-60% downregulation of RNA Pol I transcription activity, as well as a 50-70% reduction in nascent rRNA synthesis, depending on the cell line. Our studies show that fisetin negatively influences MAPK/ERK pathway to impair RNA Pol I activity and rRNA biogenesis. Functionally, we demonstrate that fisetin acts synergistically (CI = 0.4) with RNA Pol I inhibitor, BMH-21 and shows a noteworthy negative impact (60% decrease) on lung colonization of breast cancer cells. Overall, our findings highlight the potential of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) biogenesis as a target for secondary prevention and possible treatment of metastatic disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell NucleolusDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismFlavonesFlavonolsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansLung NeoplasmsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceRNA Polymerase IRNA, RibosomalTriple Negative Breast Neoplasms3,4',7-trihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavoneBMH-21fisetinFlavonesFlavonolsHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsRNA Polymerase IRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID34267320
PMCPMC8510891
OpenAlexW3179409149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.