Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34267308›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2021

Emergency department visits associated with satellite observed flooding during and following Hurricane Harvey.

Balaji Ramesh, Meredith A Jagger, Benjamin Zaitchik, Korine N Kolivras, Samarth Swarup, Lauren Deanes, Julia M Gohlke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hurricane Harvey and the risk of spontaneous preterm and early-term birth.Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024
    Article
  4. Obstetric care for environmental migrants.Irish journal of medical science · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Emergency department visits respond nonlinearly to wildfire smoke.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Changing Climate and Pregnancy Health.Current environmental health reports · 2022
    Review
  12. Exposure Assessment for Tropical Cyclone Epidemiology.Current environmental health reports · 2022
    Review
  13. Exposure science perspective on disaster preparedness and resilience.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Balaji RameshDepartment of Geography, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Meredith A JaggerIndependent Consultant, Austin, TX, USA.
Benjamin ZaitchikMorton K. Blaustein Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Korine N KolivrasDepartment of Geography, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Samarth SwarupBiocomplexity Institute and Initiative, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Lauren DeanesDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Julia M GohlkeDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA. jgohlke@vt.edu.
Virginia Tech · USJohns Hopkins University · USAustin Independent School District · USBiocom · US

Funding

Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC18K1594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlooding following heavy rains precipitated by hurricanes has been shown to impact the health of people. Earth observations can be used to identify inundation extents for subsequent analysis of health risks associated with flooding at a fine spatio-temporal scale.

objectiveTo evaluate emergency department (ED) visits before, during, and following flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey in 2017 in Texas.

methodsA controlled before and after design was employed using 2016-2018 ED visits from flooded and non-flooded census tracts. ED visits between landfall of the hurricane and receding of flood waters were considered within the flood period and post-flood periods extending up to 4 months were also evaluated. Modified Poisson regression models were used to estimate adjusted rate ratios for total and cause specific ED visits.

resultsFlooding was associated with increased ED visits for carbon monoxide poisoning, insect bite, dehydration, hypothermia, intestinal infectious diseases, and pregnancy complications. During the month following the flood period, the risk for pregnancy complications and insect bite was still elevated in the flooded tracts. SIGNIFICANCE: Earth observations coupled with ED visits increase our understanding of the short-term health risks during and following flooding, which can be used to inform preparedness measures to mitigate adverse health outcomes and identify localities with increased health risks during and following flooding events.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsEmergency Service, HospitalFloodsHumansTexasEpidemiologyExposure modelingGeospatial analysesHealth studiesPopulation-based studies

Identifiers

PMID34267308
PMCPMC8448911
OpenAlexW3181202045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.