Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34267188›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Depdc5 deficiency exacerbates alcohol-induced hepatic steatosis via suppression of PPARα pathway.

Lin Xu, Xinge Zhang, Yue Xin, Jie Ma, Chenyan Yang, Xi Zhang, Guoqing Hou, Xiaocheng Charlie Dong, Zhaoli Sun, Xiwen Xiong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ganoderic acids-rich ethanol extract fromCurrent research in food science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin XuDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, PR China.
Xinge ZhangSchool of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, PR China.
Yue XinSchool of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, PR China.
Jie MaDepartment of Human Anatomy & Histoembryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, PR China.
Chenyan YangSchool of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, PR China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, PR China.ORCID 0000-0001-9344-6471
Guoqing HouDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, PR China.
Xiaocheng Charlie DongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5452-6882
Zhaoli SunDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Xiwen XiongSchool of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, PR China. xwxiong@xxmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5802-4994
Xuan CaoDepartment of Medical Genetics, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, PR China. caoxuan@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9713-4192
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNXinxiang Medical University · CNIndiana University School of MedicineJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Epigenetic regulation in liver fibrosisR01DK121925 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DONG, X. CHARLIE · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
Role of ATG14 in the regulation of hepatic functionR01DK120689 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DONG, X. CHARLIE · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31771541National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81670526National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U1904132NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120689NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-related liver disease (ALD), a condition caused by alcohol overconsumption, occurs in three stages of liver injury including steatosis, hepatitis, and cirrhosis. DEP domain-containing protein 5 (DEPDC5), a component of GAP activities towards Rags 1 (GATOR1) complex, is a repressor of amino acid-sensing branch of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway. In the current study, we found that aberrant activation of mTORC1 was likely attributed to the reduction of DEPDC5 in the livers of ethanol-fed mice or ALD patients. To further define the in vivo role of DEPDC5 in ALD development, we generated Depdc5 hepatocyte-specific knockout mouse model (Depdc5-LKO) in which mTORC1 pathway was constitutively activated through loss of the inhibitory effect of GATOR1. Hepatic Depdc5 ablation leads to mild hepatomegaly and liver injury and protects against diet-induced liver steatosis. In contrast, ethanol-fed Depdc5-LKO mice developed severe hepatic steatosis and inflammation. Pharmacological intervention with Torin 1 suppressed mTORC1 activity and remarkably ameliorated ethanol-induced hepatic steatosis and inflammation in both control and Depdc5-LKO mice. The pathological effect of sustained mTORC1 activity in ALD may be attributed to the suppression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α (PPARα), the master regulator of fatty acid oxidation in hepatocytes, because fenofibrate (PPARα agonist) treatment reverses ethanol-induced liver steatosis and inflammation in Depdc5-LKO mice. These findings provide novel insights into the in vivo role of hepatic DEPDC5 in the development of ALD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFatty Liver, AlcoholicFemaleGTPase-Activating ProteinsInflammation MediatorsLiverMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutNaphthyridinesOxidation-ReductionOxidative Stress1-(4-(4-propionylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-9-(quinolin-3-yl)benzo(h)(1,6)naphthyridin-2(1H)-oneCytokinesDepdc5 protein, mouseFatty AcidsGTPase-Activating ProteinsInflammation MediatorsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1NaphthyridinesPPAR alphaPpara protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34267188
PMCPMC8282792
OpenAlexW3180124002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.