Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34266978›Full record

ArticleGenome research2021

The hourglass model of evolutionary conservation during embryogenesis extends to developmental enhancers with signatures of positive selection.

Jialin Liu, Rebecca R Viales, Pierre Khoueiry, James P Reddington, Charles Girardot, Eileen E M Furlong, Marc Robinson-Rechavi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Recently Evolved, Stage-Specific Genes Are Enriched at Life-Stage Transitions in Flies.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jialin LiuDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9883-0963
Rebecca R VialesEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Pierre KhoueiryEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7643-3310
James P ReddingtonEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Charles GirardotEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Eileen E M FurlongEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9544-8339
Marc Robinson-RechaviDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3437-3329

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inter-species comparisons of both morphology and gene expression within a phylum have revealed a period in the middle of embryogenesis with more similarity between species compared with earlier and later time points. This "developmental hourglass" pattern has been observed in many phyla, yet the evolutionary constraints on gene expression, as well as the underlying mechanisms of how this is regulated, remain elusive. Moreover, the role of positive selection on gene regulation in the more diverged earlier and later stages of embryogenesis remains unknown. Here, using DNase-seq to identify regulatory regions in two distant

Indexed as

Drosophila melanogasterEvolution, MolecularAnimalsDrosophilaEmbryonic DevelopmentGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34266978
PMCPMC8415374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.