Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34266936›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2021

Effect of Surgical Setting on Cost and Hospital Reported Outcomes for Single-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion.

Tristan B Weir, M Farooq Usmani, Jael Camacho, Michael Sokolow, Jacob Bruckner, Ehsan Jazini, Julio J Jauregui, Rohan Gopinath, Charles Sansur, Randy Davis and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tristan B WeirDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
M Farooq UsmaniDepartment of General Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia.
Jael CamachoDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Michael SokolowQuality Management Division, University of Maryland Medical System, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jacob BrucknerDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ehsan JaziniVirginia Spine Institute, Reston, Virginia.
Julio J JaureguiDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Rohan GopinathDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Charles SansurDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Randy DavisDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland Baltimore Washington Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Eugene Y KohDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kelley E BanaganDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Daniel E GelbDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kendall BuraimohDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Steven C LudwigDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitals seek to reduce costs and improve patient outcomes by decreasing length of stay (LOS), 30-day all-cause readmissions, and preventable complications. We evaluated hospital-reported outcome measures for elective single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusions (ACDFs) between tertiary (TH) and community hospitals (CH) to determine location-based differences in complications, LOS, and overall costs.

methodsPatients undergoing elective single-level ACDF in a 1-year period were retrospectively reviewed from a physician-driven database from a single medical system consisting of 1 TH and 4 CHs. Adult patients who underwent elective single-level ACDF were included. Patients with trauma, tumor, prior cervical surgery, and infection were excluded. Outcomes measures included all-cause 30-day readmissions, preventable complications, LOS, and hospital costs.

resultsA total of 301 patients (60 TH, 241 CH) were included. CHs had longer LOS (1.25 ± 0.50 versus 1.08 ± 0.28 days,

conclusionPatients undergoing single-level ACDFs at CHs had longer LOS, but similar complications and readmission rates as those at the TH. However, cost of ACDF was 1.5 times greater in the TH. To improve patient outcomes, optimize value, and reduce hospital costs, modifiable factors for elective ACDFs should be evaluated. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3.

Indexed as

anterior cervical discectomy and fusioncommunity hospitalhealth care costssurgical outcomestertiary hospitalsvalue-based care

Identifiers

PMID34266936
PMCPMC8375676

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.