Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34266838›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Developing a midwifery service task list for Chinese midwives in the task-shifting context: a Delphi study.

Chunyi Gu, Helena Lindgren, Xiaojiao Wang, Zheng Zhang, Shuang Liang, Yan Ding, Xu Qian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Chunyi GuDepartment of Nursing, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-008X
Helena LindgrenDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Reproductive Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Xiaojiao WangDepartment of Nursing, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shuang LiangDepartment of Nursing, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yan Ding *Department of Nursing, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China xqian@shmu.edu.cn ding_yan@fudan.edu.cn.
Xu Qian *Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China xqian@shmu.edu.cn ding_yan@fudan.edu.cn.
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CNKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and validate a midwifery-led task list in the task-shifting context.

designAn extensive literature review followed by a two-iterative Delphi survey.

settingTwenty university hospitals, three non-university hospitals and four university colleges from nine provincial regions of China.

participantsPurposive non-probability sampling of a national panel of experts in maternal healthcare, obstetrics, nursing and midwifery. Experts in the panel were asked to rate each midwifery service item regarding importance, feasibility and advancement on a 5-point scale, in order to determine those best suited for midwifery-led practice in China.

resultsTwo rounds of Delphi surveys were completed before consensus was achieved, with effective response rate ranging from 96.4% (27/28) to 100% (27/27), indicating a high positive coefficient of the experts. The authority coefficient of experts was 0.882, indicating the high reliability of this study. The Kendall harmony coefficient (W) in the two rounds of consultations was 0.196 (p<0.001) and 0.324 (p<0.001), respectively. A detailed, three-level midwifery-led task list was developed, including 3 domains of midwifery practice (first-level indicators), 13 types of task (second-level indicators) and 58 midwifery service items (third-level indicators). The 3 domains of midwifery practice involved the appropriate scope of practice for Chinese midwives, including antenatal care, intrapartum care and postnatal care. The 58 service items embraced core components of caring task in the Chinese midwifery profession.

conclusionThis study outlines the first midwifery-led task list that defines clearly the Chinese midwives' scope of practice. It will provide a foundational framework for future midwifery practice in China and abroad, and can be used to inform the design of midwifery-led task shifting interventions in various maternity settings.

Indexed as

MidwiferyObstetricsChinaDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansPregnancyReproducibility of Resultshealth services administration & managementobstetricsorganisation of health servicesperinatologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID34266838
PMCPMC8286777
OpenAlexW3179363198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.