ArticleDrug delivery2021
Brain targeting efficiency of intranasal clozapine-loaded mixed micelles following radio labeling with Technetium-99m.
Article in Drug delivery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed.
- "Intranasal clozapine sol-gel formulation induces an antipsychotic effect at a fraction of a comparable oral therapeutic dose".Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Advanced modafinil-loaded transethosomes for brain targeting: development, ex-vivo permeation and radio-distribution evaluations.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Article
- Harnessing Hybrid Niosomes for Improved Oral Bioavailability of an Anticoagulant: Design, Optimization and In-Vivo Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Evaluations.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Article
- Engineered Novel Brijaluronic Terpesomes for Brain-Targeted Quercetin Delivery: Optimization, Ex Vivo and Radiokinetics.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Article
- Biodistribution of Tc-99m-Labeled Solid Lipid Nanoparticles and Evaluation of Their Possibility as a Radiopharmaceutical.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Innovative hyaluronic acid-decorated quatsomes for enhanced renal targeting: design, optimization andJournal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026Article
- Ketoprofen-loaded quatsomes as a smart repurposed antifungal therapy for vaginal infections: formulation, characterization, and microbiological evaluation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Advanced hybrid-stabilized cinacalcet nanocrystals for enhanced oral bioavailability: formulation and integratedFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- An integrative neuropharmacological review of Huntington's disease challenges and the role of novel formulations in addressing pharmacological‒pharmaceutical limitations.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Novel hybrid tri-polymer hyalurosomes: unlocking next-generation trans-tympanic therapeutics through multi-Scale evaluations.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Article
- Advancements in Nanocarrier Systems for Nose-to-Brain Drug Delivery.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Manipulation of Lipid Nanocapsules as an Efficient Intranasal Platform for Brain Deposition of Clozapine as an Antipsychotic Drug.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Nano-Bilosomal In Situ Gels Containing Anti-Psychotic Clozapine for Treatment of Schizophrenia: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Nose to brain delivery of mirtazapine via lipid nanocapsules: Preparation, statistical optimization, radiolabeling, in vivo biodistribution and pharmacokinetic study.Drug delivery and translational research · 2024Article
- Capped flexosomes for prominent anti-inflammatory activity: development, optimization, and ex vivo and in vivo assessments.Drug delivery and translational research · 2024Article
- Fabricating Polymer/Surfactant/Cyclodextrin Hybrid Particles for Possible Nose-to-Brain Delivery of Ropinirole Hydrochloride: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Evaluation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Intranasal Radioiodinated Ferulic Acid Polymeric Micelles as the First Nuclear Medicine Imaging Probe for ETRA Brain Receptor.Current radiopharmaceuticals · 2024Article
- Brain targeting of zolmitriptan via transdermal terpesomes: statistical optimization and in vivo biodistribution study byDrug delivery and translational research · 2023Article
- Cod liver oil nano-structured lipid carriers (Cod-NLCs) as a promising platform for nose to brain delivery: Preparation,International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2023Article
- Development of Lyophilised EudragitPharmaceutics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The research objective is to design intranasal (IN) brain targeted CLZ-loaded polymeric nanomicellar systems (PNMS) aiming to improve central systemic CLZ bioavailability. Direct equilibrium method was used to prepare CLZ-PNMS using two hydrophobic poloxamines; Tetronic
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.