Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34266358›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2021

Platelet-leukocyte aggregates - a predictor for acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.

Shenghan Yang, Xunbei Huang, Juan Liao, Qin Li, Si Chen, Chaonan Liu, Liqin Ling, Jing Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shenghan YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xunbei HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Juan LiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qin LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Si ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chaonan LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Liqin LingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jing ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common complications after cardiac surgery. However, effective biomarker used for early diagnosis of AKI has not been identified. Platelet-leukocyte aggregates (PLAs) participate in inflammation and coagulation, leading to vascular lesions and tissue destruction. We designed a prospective study to assess whether PLAs can serve as a good biomarker for early diagnosis of AKI after cardiac surgery.

methodsPatients with rheumatic heart disease scheduled to undergo valve replacement surgery were enrolled. Blood samples were collected at five timepoints as follows: (a) At baseline. (b) At the end of extracorporeal circulation. (c) Arrival at intensive care unit (ICU). (d) Four-hours after the admission to ICU. (e) Twenty hours after the admission to ICU. After collection, the samples were immediately used for PLAs measurement by flow cytometry.

resultsA total of 244 patients were registered, and 15 of them were diagnosed with AKI according to the serum creatinine of KDIGO guidelines. The PLAs levels in AKI group were significantly increased 20 h after surgery (two-way repeated measure analysis of variance,

conclusionPLAs is an independent risk factor for AKI after valve replacement among patients with rheumatic heart disease.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultBiomarkersCardiac Surgical ProceduresCreatinineEarly DiagnosisFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLeukocytesLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPlatelet AggregationProspective StudiesBiomarkersCreatinineAcute kidney injurycardiac surgeryplatelets-leukocyte aggregates

Identifiers

PMID34266358
PMCPMC8288121
OpenAlexW3178213904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.