Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34265501›Full record

SynthesisClinical psychology review2021

The effectiveness of adapted psychological interventions for people from ethnic minority groups: A systematic review and conceptual typology.

Laura-Louise Arundell, Phoebe Barnett, Joshua E J Buckman, Rob Saunders, Stephen Pilling

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical psychology review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06869330 (Implementation and Effectiveness of a Psychosocial Intervention Among Registered PLHIV at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06869330 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Implementation and Effectiveness of a Psychosocial Intervention Among Registered PLHIV at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) Islamabad Pakistan.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPakistan Institute of Medical SciencesRan2025 to 2025Enrolled128ConditionsHIV PositiveArmspsychosocial
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Suicide by suffocation among Asian American, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Veterans in the USA (2012-2018).Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2026
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  17. Cultural tailoring of pain management approaches: a scoping review.International journal for equity in health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura-Louise ArundellCentre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK; National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, Royal College of Psychiatrists, London, UK. Electronic address: laura-louise.arundell.18@ucl.ac.uk.
Phoebe BarnettCentre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Joshua E J BuckmanCentre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK; iCope, Camden and Islington Psychological Therapies Services, Camden & Islington NHS Foundation Trust, St Pancras Hospital, London, UK.
Rob SaundersCentre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Stephen PillingCentre for Outcomes Research and Effectiveness, Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK; National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, Royal College of Psychiatrists, London, UK.
Centre for Mental Health · GBUniversity College London · GBSt Pancras Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 201292/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review assessed the efficacy of adapted psychological interventions for Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups. A conceptual typology was developed based on adaptations reported in the literature, drawing on the common factors model, competence frameworks and distinctions between types of cultural adaptations. These distinctions were used to explore the efficacy of different adaptations in improving symptoms of a range of mental health problems for minority groups. Bibliographic searches of MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, HMIC, ASSIA, CENTRAL, CDSR and CINAHL spanned the period from 1965 to December 2020. Adaptations to interventions were categorised: i) treatment specific: therapist-related, ii) treatment-specific: content-related and iii) organisation-specific. Meta-analyses of RCTs found a significant effect on symptom reduction when adapted interventions were compared to non-adapted active treatments (K = 30, Hedge's g = -0.43 [95% CI: -0.61, -0.25], p < .001). Studies often incorporated multiple adaptations, limiting the exploration of the comparative effectiveness of different adaptation types, although inclusion of organisation-specific adaptations may be associated with greater benefits. Future research, practitioner training and treatment and service development pertaining to adapted care for minority groups may benefit from adopting the conceptual typology described.

Indexed as

EthnicityMinority GroupsHumansPsychosocial InterventionEthnic minoritiesMental healthPsychological interventionsRacial minoritiesRefugeeSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID34265501
PMCPMC8591374
OpenAlexW3182938558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.