Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34265016›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Protective effects of omega-3 fatty acids in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease stages B2 and C.

Priscilla Regina Nasciutti, Aline Tavares Moraes, Thaiz Krawczyk Santos, Karine Kelly Gonçalves Queiroz, Ana Paula Araújo Costa, Andressa Rodrigues Amaral, Rodrigo Fernando Gomes Olivindo, Cristiana Ferreira Fonseca Pontieri, Juliana Toloi Jeremias, Thiago Henrique Annibale Vendramini and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Priscilla Regina NasciuttiVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Aline Tavares MoraesVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Thaiz Krawczyk SantosVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Karine Kelly Gonçalves QueirozVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Ana Paula Araújo CostaVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Andressa Rodrigues AmaralNutrition and Production Department, Pet Nutrology Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Pirassununga, Brazil.
Rodrigo Fernando Gomes OlivindoNutrition and Production Department, Pet Nutrology Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Pirassununga, Brazil.
Cristiana Ferreira Fonseca PontieriNutritional Development Center, Grandfood Indústria e Comércio Ltda (Premier Pet), Dourado, Brazil.
Juliana Toloi JeremiasNutritional Development Center, Grandfood Indústria e Comércio Ltda (Premier Pet), Dourado, Brazil.
Thiago Henrique Annibale VendraminiNutrition and Production Department, Pet Nutrology Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Pirassununga, Brazil.
Marcio Antonio BrunettoNutrition and Production Department, Pet Nutrology Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Pirassununga, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3240-0343
Rosângela de Oliveira Alves CarvalhoVeterinary Cardiology Service of the Veterinary Hospital of the School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Goiás · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is characterized by thickening of the valve leaflets and omega-3 (ω-3) supplementation has been associated with modulation of blood pressure (BP) and heart rate, improvement of doppler echocardiographic indices, antiarrhythmic, anti-inflammatory and anti-dislipidemic effects in dogs and humans, although prospective studies of it single use are still absent in the veterinary literature. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of ω-3 supplementation in dogs with MMVD. Twenty-nine dogs were followed quarterly for 12 months by clinical evaluation, arterial blood pressure, electrocardiography, doppler echocardiography, thoracic radiography and laboratory tests including inflammatory mediators and cardiac biomarker blood concentrations. The dogs were classified in stages B2 and C, according to the classification proposed by ACVIM 2019. They were randomly assigned to either ω-3 group (ω-3G) or control group (CG). The ingestion of ω-3 reduced the chance of developing arrhythmias by 2.96 times (p = 0.003). The vertebral heart size (VHS) measurements were higher in the control group (p = 0.033). In conclusion, at the dosages used in this study, ω-3 dietary supplementation reduces the volumetric overload, has antiarrhythmic effect and keeps dogs with B2 and C stages of MMVD in milder stages of the disease.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3AnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacDietary SupplementsDog DiseasesDogsEchocardiography, DopplerElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHeart Valve DiseasesMaleMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyFatty Acids, Omega-3

Identifiers

PMID34265016
PMCPMC8282066
OpenAlexW3179423673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.