Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34264811›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2021

Association Between the 5As and Stage of Change Among African American Smokers Eligible for Low-Dose Computed Tomography Screening.

Yu-Hsiang Kao, Tung-Sung Tseng, Michael D Celestin, Jennifer Hart, Lucretia Young, Mirandy Li, Leonard R Bok, David L Smith, Jyotsna Fuloria, Sarah Moody-Thomas and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hsiang KaoBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Tung-Sung TsengBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, LA. Email: ttseng@lsuhsc.edu.
Michael D CelestinBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Jennifer HartDepartment of Medicine, LSUHSC School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Lucretia YoungBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Mirandy LiBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Leonard R BokDepartment of Radiology, LSUHSC School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
David L SmithDepartment of Radiology, LSUHSC School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Jyotsna FuloriaUniversity Medical Center, New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Sarah Moody-ThomasBehavioral and Community Health Sciences, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Edward J TrapidoEpidemiology, LSUHSC School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USUniversity Medical Center New Orleans · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the association between the 5As (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange) clinical protocol and stage of change among African American smokers who are eligible for low-dose computed tomography screening. In 2019, 60 African American daily smokers aged 55 years or older were recruited in a large hospital in New Orleans, Louisiana. Smokers who received assistance for smoking cessation were more likely to be in the preparation stage than those who did not receive any assistance. Assistance from health professionals is an essential form of support and may substantially enhance smokers' motivation to quit smoking in this population that is at higher risk for mortality from lung cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedSmokersSmokingSmoking CessationTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34264811
PMCPMC8300539
OpenAlexW3181842132

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.