Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34264704›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2021

Alterations in reward and emotional processing differentiate among adults with a history of childhood maltreatment: Implications for substance use behaviors.

Nadia Bounoua, Leah Church, Naomi Sadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nadia BounouaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware.ORCID 0000-0001-9310-3049
Leah ChurchDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware.
Naomi SadehDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware.

Funding

Multi-level analysis of affective inhibitory controlF31MH120936 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI BOUNOUA, RABEA-NADIA · 2019 to 2021
$133k
NIMH NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS F31 MH120936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although childhood maltreatment is a well-established risk factor for a multitude of poor psychosocial outcomes, considerably less is known about mechanisms driving this risk transmission. Recent theoretical models posit that types of childhood maltreatment (deprivation vs. threat) may lead to alterations in reward and emotional processing that confer risk for later psychosocial problems. However, empirical examination of these theories is currently limited. We used a person-centered approach to identify profiles of reward and emotional processing in a sample of 758 adults reporting elevated childhood maltreatment. Latent profile analysis indicated a 3-class solution best fit the data: a blunted reward class (

Indexed as

Child AbuseSubstance-Related DisordersAdultChildEmotionsHumansRewardRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34264704
PMCPMC8760363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.