Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34264367›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2021

Cariprazine alleviates core behavioral deficits in the prenatal valproic acid exposure model of autism spectrum disorder.

Viktor Román, Nika Adham, Andrew G Foley, Lynsey Hanratty, Bence Farkas, Balázs Lendvai, Béla Kiss

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Viktor RománGedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary. v.roman@richter.hu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-3591
Nika AdhamAbbVie, Madison, NJ, USA.
Andrew G FoleyBerand Neuropharmacology Limited, NovaUCD, Belfield Innovation Park, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Lynsey HanrattyBerand Neuropharmacology Limited, NovaUCD, Belfield Innovation Park, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Bence FarkasGedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Balázs LendvaiGedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Béla KissGedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Gedeon Richter (Hungary) · HUUniversity College Dublin · IEAbbVie (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in social communication and interaction and restricted, repetitive behaviors. The unmet medical need in ASD is considerable since there is no approved pharmacotherapy for the treatment of these deficits in social communication, interaction, and behavior. Cariprazine, a dopamine D

objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cariprazine, compared with risperidone and aripiprazole, in the rat prenatal valporic acid (VPA) exposure model on behavioral endpoints representing the core and associated symptoms of ASD.

methodsTo induce the ASD model, time-mated Wistar rat dams were treated with VPA during pregnancy. Male offspring were assigned to groups and studied in a behavioral test battery at different ages, employing social play, open field, social approach-avoidance, and social recognition memory tests. Animals were dosed orally, once a day for 8 days, with test compounds (cariprazine, risperidone, aripiprazole) or vehicle before behavioral assessment.

resultsCariprazine showed dose-dependent efficacy on all behavioral endpoints. In the social play paradigm, only cariprazine was effective. On the remaining behavioral endpoints, including the reversal of hyperactivity, risperidone and aripiprazole displayed similar efficacy to cariprazine.

conclusionsIn the present study, cariprazine effectively reversed core behavioral deficits and hyperactivity present in juvenile and young adult autistic-like rats. These findings indicate that cariprazine may be useful in the treatment of ASD symptoms.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMalePiperazinesPregnancyRatsRats, WistarValproic AcidcariprazinePiperazinesValproic AcidAripiprazoleAutismCariprazineCore symptomHyperactivityNeurodevelopmentalPharmacotherapyRepetitive behaviorRisperidoneSocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID34264367
PMCPMC8373751
OpenAlexW3182545027

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.