Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34264137›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Delayed diagnosis of critical congenital heart defects predicting risk factors and survival rate in newborns in Beijing: a retrospective study.

Wen Zhang, Hong-Yan Xu, Yan-Chun Zhang, Kai-Bo Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen ZhangBeijing Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hong-Yan XuBeijing Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yan-Chun ZhangBeijing Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kai-Bo LiuBeijing Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-024X
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the prevalence and survival rate of newborns with a delayed diagnosis of critical congenital heart defects (CCHD) in Beijing.

methodsThis retrospective study analysed data from births between 2010 and 2017 from the Birth Defects Monitoring Network in Beijing. Newborns with CCHD were analysed according to seven categories. Statistical analyses were used to calculate the mortality rate within the first week (days 0-6) after live birth. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of survival was performed to analyse the potential risk factors for newborn mortality.

resultsA total of 1 773 935 perinatal newborns were screened in Beijing and 1851 newborns were diagnosed with CCHD, showing a prevalence of 10.43 per 10 000. Among the total 1851 CCHD patients, the majority (1692 of 1851; 91.41%) were identified through prenatal diagnosis, 104 of 1851 (5.62%) were diagnosed before obstetric discharge/transfer and 55 of 1851 (2.97%) were identified through delayed diagnosis. The prevalence of CCHD in newborns was 1.96 per 10 000 births. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of survival demonstrated that gestational age at delivery was the only risk factor for death within the first week after birth.

conclusionsWithin the first week after birth, gestational age was the only risk factor for death in newborns with CCHD.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisHeart Defects, CongenitalBeijingFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningOximetryPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateCritical congenital heart defectsdelayed diagnosisneonatal mortality

Identifiers

PMID34264137
PMCPMC8287373
OpenAlexW3181966922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.