Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34264027›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2021

Growth hormone secretagogue receptor-1a mediates ghrelin's effects on attenuating tumour-induced loss of muscle strength but not muscle mass.

Haiming Liu, Pu Zang, Ian In-Gi Lee, Barbara Anderson, Anthony Christiani, Lena Strait-Bodey, Beatrice A Breckheimer, Mackenzie Storie, Alison Tewnion, Kora Krumm and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Haiming LiuGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3142-3690
Pu ZangGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ian In-Gi LeeGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Barbara AndersonGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Anthony ChristianiGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Lena Strait-BodeyGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Beatrice A BreckheimerGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Mackenzie StorieGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alison TewnionGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kora KrummGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Theresa LiGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Brynn IrwinGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jose M GarciaGeriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4245-1753
University of Puget Sound · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREGORY J MORTON · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Improving cancer-related fatigue, sexual dysfunction and quality of life in older men with cancer and androgen deficiencyR01AG061558 · NIA · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI BASARIA, SHEHZAD, DEL FABBRO, EGIDIO · 2019 to 2025
$3.4M
Improving Patient-Important Outcomes with Testosterone Replacement in Hypogonadal Men with a Prior History of CancerR01CA239208 · NCI · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI BASARIA, SHEHZAD, GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2019 to 2025
$3.3M
The Role of Ghrelin and the GHSR-1a receptor in Sarcopenic ObesityI01BX002807 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2016 to 2025
–
Mechanisms of action of ghrelin in muscle and adipose tissue in cancer-related caI01BX000507 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARCIA, JOSE M. · 2009 to 2013
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000507BLRD VA I01 BX002807NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239208NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061558NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NIH HHS R01AG061558NIH HHS R01CA239208NIH HHS U24 DK59637VA BX002807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGhrelin may ameliorate cancer cachexia (CC) by preventing anorexia, muscle, and fat loss. However, the mechanisms mediating these effects are not fully understood. This study characterizes the pathways involved in muscle mass and strength loss in the Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC)-induced cachexia model, and the effects of ghrelin in mice with or without its only known receptor: the growth hormone secretagogue receptor-1a ((GHSR-1a), Ghsr

methodsFive to 7-month-old male C57BL/6J Ghsr

resultsLess pronounced body weight (BW) loss (87.70 ± 0.98% vs. 83.92 ± 1.23%, percentage of baseline BW in tumour-bearing Ghsr

conclusionsGrowth hormone secretagogue receptor-1a mediates ghrelin's effects on attenuating LLC-induced weakness but not muscle mass loss by modulating the autophagy-lysosome pathway, mitophagy, and mitochondrial respiration.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Lewis LungReceptors, GhrelinAnimalsGhrelinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle StrengthGhrelinGhsr protein, MouseReceptors, GhrelinAutophagyCachexiaMitochondriaWasting

Identifiers

PMID34264027
PMCPMC8517358
OpenAlexW3178080286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.