Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34263986›Full record

ArticleJournal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence2022

The Developmental Significance of Looks from Middle Childhood to Early Adolescence.

Lilla K Pivnick, Rachel A Gordon, Robert Crosnoe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lilla K PivnickUniversity of Texas at Austin.ORCID 0000-0002-5026-419X
Rachel A GordonUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.ORCID 0000-0002-5306-6367
Robert CrosnoeUniversity of Texas at Austin.ORCID 0000-0001-5861-0555
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Population Research CenterR24HD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI HAYWARD, MARK D. · 2002 to 2016
$8.4M
Training Program in Population StudiesT32HD007081 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Aprile Dawn Benner, Abigail Mae Weitzman · 1985 to 2026
$6.8M
Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Predictors of Achievement from Early Childhood to AdulthoodR01HD081022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CROSNOE, ROBERT LYLE, GORDON, RACHEL ANNE · 2015 to 2017
$734k
Images of Children and Adults for Health ResearchR03HD096203 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CROSNOE, ROBERT LYLE, GORDON, RACHEL ANNE · 2019 to 2020
$162k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081022NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD096203NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD042849NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical appearance during the transition into adolescence matters for youths' socioemotional development. This study explored these implications by adding visual data to the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (n = 1,049) to test how others' ratings of youths' looks (1 = very unattractive to 5 = very attractive) at the beginning (grade 3) and end (grade 9) of this transition shaped their emotional well-being, popularity/likability, and dating/sexual behavior. Results revealed recency effects of grade 9 looks on popularity/likability and dating/sexual behaviors and a lingering amplification effect of grade 3 looks on popularity/likability at the start of high school. Few associations were evident for emotional well-being. Thus, physical appearance offers an important lens for studying adolescent development.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorSexual BehaviorAdolescentChildHumansSchoolsattractivenessdatingemotional well-beinglooksphysical appearancepopularitysexual behaviortransition into adolescence

Identifiers

PMID34263986
PMCPMC9126025
OpenAlexW3179994131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.