Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34263577›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2021

Small airway dilation measured by endoscopic optical coherence tomography correlates with chronic lung allograft dysfunction.

Jeanie Malone, Anthony M D Lee, Geoffrey Hohert, Roland G Nador, Pierre Lane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeanie MaloneBritish Columbia Cancer Research Institute, Department of Integrative Oncology, Imaging Unit, Vancou, Canada.
Anthony M D LeeBritish Columbia Cancer Research Institute, Department of Integrative Oncology, Imaging Unit, Vancou, Canada.
Geoffrey HohertBritish Columbia Cancer Research Institute, Department of Integrative Oncology, Imaging Unit, Vancou, Canada.
Roland G NadorUniversity of British Columbia, Division of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Pierre LaneBritish Columbia Cancer Research Institute, Department of Integrative Oncology, Imaging Unit, Vancou, Canada.
BC Cancer Agency · CAVancouver General Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR CPG-151970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceChronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is the leading cause of death in transplant patients who survive past the first year post-transplant. Current diagnosis is based on sustained decline in lung function; there is a need for tools that can identify CLAD onset.

aimEndoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) can visualize structural changes in the small airways, which are of interest in CLAD progression. We aim to identify OCT features in the small airways of lung allografts that correlate with CLAD status. APPROACH: Imaging was conducted with an endoscopic rotary pullback OCT catheter during routine bronchoscopy procedures (n  =  54), collecting volumetric scans of three segmental airways per patient. Six features of interest were identified, and four blinded raters scored the dataset on the presence and intensity of each feature.

resultsAirway dilation (AD) was the only feature found to significantly (p  <  0.003) correlate with CLAD diagnosis (R  =  0.40 to 0.61). AD could also be fairly consistently scored between raters (κinter-rater  =  0.48, κintra-rater  =  0.64). There is a stronger relationship between AD and the combined obstructive and restrictive (BOS + RAS) phenotypes than the obstructive-only (BOS) phenotype for two raters (R  =  0.92  ,  0.94).

conclusionsOCT examination of small AD shows potential as a diagnostic indicator for CLAD and CLAD phenotype and merits further exploration.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationPrimary Graft DysfunctionAllograftsDilatationFollow-Up StudiesHumansLungRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherencechronic lung allograft dysfunctionlung transplantationoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID34263577
PMCPMC8278781
OpenAlexW3179996769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.