Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34263203›Full record

ArticleFlorence Nightingale journal of nursing2020

Psychological Symptoms in Patients on Dialysis and Their Relationship with Spiritual Well-Being.

Mojtaba Senmar, Ali Razaghpoor, Ashraf Sadat Mousavi, Fateme Zarrinkolah, Faezeh Esmaeili, Hossein Rafiei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Florence Nightingale journal of nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mojtaba SenmarStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-4267
Ali RazaghpoorStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7110-2691
Ashraf Sadat MousaviStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1001-5674
Fateme ZarrinkolahStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-9488
Faezeh EsmaeiliStudent Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-8081
Hossein RafieiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9507-607X
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was examined the prevalence of psychological symptoms in patients on dialysis and their relationship with spiritual well-being.

methodThis descriptive study was conducted in Iran, and the sample consisted of 150 patients on hemodialysis. The data were collected using a checklist for demographic variables; Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales 21; and Palutzian & Ellison Spiritual Well-being Scale.

resultsAmong the 150 participants in this study, 57.3% were female, and the others were male. The mean age of the participants was 44.6 years. The mean scores of depression, anxiety, and stress in the studied patients were 17.3, 17.6, and 19.3, respectively. The mean of the total score of spiritual well-being was 75.02±9.1. The results showed that there was a reverse and significant correlation between the total score of spiritual well-being and the levels of stress (r= -0.265, p<0.001), anxiety (r= -0.243, p<0.003), and depression (r -0.281, p<0.001).

conclusionDepression, anxiety, and stress were highly prevalent in patients undergoing hemodialysis; all three had a strong relationship with the patients' level of spiritual well-being. In other words, patients with higher levels of spiritual well-being showed lower psychological symptoms.

Indexed as

Anxietydepressionhemodialysisholistic nursingspiritual well-being

Identifiers

PMID34263203
PMCPMC8134019
OpenAlexW3095025330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.