Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34263073›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021

Impact and risk factors for skeletal muscle mass loss after hepatic resection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shinji Itoh, Tomoharu Yoshizumi, Takahiro Tomiyama, Norifumi Iseda, Akinari Morinaga, Tomonari Shimagaki, Huanlin Wang, Takeshi Kurihara, Yoshihiro Nagao, Takeo Toshima and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinji ItohDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Takahiro TomiyamaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Norifumi IsedaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Akinari MorinagaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Tomonari ShimagakiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Huanlin WangDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Takeshi KuriharaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Yoshihiro NagaoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Takeo ToshimaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Noboru HaradaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Akihiro NishieDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Kousei IshigamiDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Masaki MoriDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan.
Kyushu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe aims of this study were to determine whether a postoperative decrease in skeletal muscle mass (SMM) after hepatic resection can predict long-term outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and identify risk factors for SMM loss in patients who undergo hepatic resection.

methodsThis was a large retrospective study of 400 patients who underwent hepatic resection for HCC and pre- and postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans. SMM was measured at the third lumbar vertebrae, and the postoperative change in SMM compared with preoperative values was calculated as Δ SMM. The cutoff value for the post-/preoperative ratio was set at 0.9.

resultsSixty patients (15.0%) developed SMM loss. These patients had a significantly prolonged prothrombin time (

conclusionsWe demonstrated an association of SMM loss with postoperative complications and long-term prognosis in patients with HCC. Patients with prolonged prothrombin time, or postoperative complications, may need to maintain their SMM. Further prospective studies are needed to investigate whether nutritional support can improve SMM loss.

Indexed as

hepatocellular carcinomapostoperative complicationsprognosisskeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID34263073
PMCPMC8264232
OpenAlexW3167374887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.