Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34263069›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021

Remoteness of residence predicts tumor stage, receipt of treatment, and mortality in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Belaynew W Taye, Paul J Clark, Gunter Hartel, Elizabeth E Powell, Patricia C Valery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Belaynew W TayeFaculty of Medicine University of Queensland Brisbane Queensland Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2659-1059
Paul J ClarkFaculty of Medicine University of Queensland Brisbane Queensland Australia.
Gunter HartelCancer and Chronic Disease Epidemiology Group QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute Brisbane Queensland Australia.
Elizabeth E PowellDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Princess Alexandra Hospital Brisbane Queensland Australia.
Patricia C ValeryFaculty of Medicine University of Queensland Brisbane Queensland Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8823-3006
The University of Queensland · AUPrincess Alexandra Hospital · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSurveillance and early detection and curative treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are the mainstay of improving survival for patients, but there are several barriers to achieving this goal. We reported the impact of remoteness of residence on receipt of treatment, tumor stage, and survival in patients with HCC in Queensland.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of 1651 HCC patients (147 migrants) from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2016. We used Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the median age at the time of diagnosis and Bayesian Weibull accelerated failure time regression to identify independent predictors of time to death.

resultsThe median survival time after HCC diagnosis was 9.0 months (interquartile range 2.0-24.0). Metropolitan residence (

conclusionsPatients living in rural and remote areas had late stage clinical presentation and poor survival. Remoteness of residence may limit access to HCC surveillance in at-risk patients such as those with cirrhosis, and timely curative treatment to improve survival in these patients.

Indexed as

age at diagnosishepatocellular carcinomamigrationmortalityremoteness of residence

Identifiers

PMID34263069
PMCPMC8264246
OpenAlexW3172979833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.