Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262852›Full record

ArticleProcesses (Basel, Switzerland)2018

The Spectrum of Mechanism-Oriented Models and Methods for Explanations of Biological Phenomena.

C Anthony Hunt, Ahmet Erdemir, William W Lytton, Feilim Mac Gabhann, Edward A Sander, Mark K Transtrum, Lealem Mulugeta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Processes (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Multiscale modeling meets machine learning: What can we learn?Archives of computational methods in engineering : state of the art reviews · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

C Anthony HuntDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Ahmet ErdemirDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biomodeling Core, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
William W LyttonDepartments of Neurology and Physiology and Pharmacology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Department Neurology, Kings County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA.
Feilim Mac GabhannInstitute for Computational Medicine and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Edward A SanderDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Mark K TranstrumDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Lealem MulugetaInSilico Labs LLC, Houston, TX 77002, USA.

Funding

Systems Biology of Angiogenesis in Peripheral Arterial DiseaseR01HL101200 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POPEL, ALEKSANDER S. · 2010 to 2022
$10.7M
Extension of NEURON simulator for simulation of reaction-diffusion in neuronsR01MH086638 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYTTON, WILLIAM W, MCDOUGAL, ROBERT A. · 2010 to 2025
$6.0M
Microconnectomics of neocortex: a multiscale computer modelU01EB017695 · NIBIB · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI LYTTON, WILLIAM W · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
Open Knee(s): Virtual Biomechanical Representations of the Knee JointR01GM104139 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ERDEMIR, AHMET · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
Embedded Ensemble EncodingR01EB022903 · NIBIB · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANTIC, SRDJAN D, LYTTON, WILLIAM W · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101200NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022903NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB017695NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104139NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing and improving mechanism-oriented computational models to better explain biological phenomena is a dynamic and expanding frontier. As the complexity of targeted phenomena has increased, so too has the diversity in methods and terminologies, often at the expense of clarity, which can make reproduction challenging, even problematic. To encourage improved semantic and methodological clarity, we describe the spectrum of Mechanism-oriented Models being used to develop explanations of biological phenomena. We cluster explanations of phenomena into three broad groups. We then expand them into seven workflow-related model types having distinguishable features. We name each type and illustrate with examples drawn from the literature. These model types may contribute to the foundation of an ontology of mechanism-based biomedical simulation research. We show that the different model types manifest and exert their scientific usefulness by enhancing and extending different forms and degrees of explanation. The process starts with knowledge about the phenomenon and continues with explanatory and mathematical descriptions. Those descriptions are transformed into software and used to perform experimental explorations by running and examining simulation output. The credibility of inferences is thus linked to having easy access to the scientific and technical provenance from each workflow stage.

Indexed as

computational modelexplanatory modelhybrid modelmechanismmechanistic modelmodeling methodsprovenancesimulationsystems modelingworkflow

Identifiers

PMID34262852
PMCPMC8277120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.