Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262699›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is prognostic factor of prolonged pleural effusion after pediatric cardiac surgery.

Kazuki Yakuwa, Kagami Miyaji, Tadashi Kitamura, Takashi Miyamoto, Minoru Ono, Yukihiro Kaneko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Risk factors and early outcomes associated with prolonged pleural effusion/chylothorax after paediatric cardiac surgery.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kazuki YakuwaDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2611-1385
Kagami MiyajiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kitasato School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Tadashi KitamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kitasato School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Takashi MiyamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kitasato School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.
Minoru OnoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukihiro KanekoDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPostoperative pleural effusion (PE) is common after pediatric cardiac surgery, and if prolonged can lead to the deterioration of the general condition due to malnutrition and result in death. This study aims at identifying the prognostic factors of prolonged PE after pediatric cardiac surgery.

participantsParticipants included patients who had prolonged PE after cardiac surgery in national center for child and health development between October 2014 and October 2017.

main outcome measuresBaseline characteristics and procedure details were compared between the two groups to determine the predictor of prolonged PE. White blood cell count, platelet count, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, hemoglobin level, serum total protein level, serum albumin level, blood fibrinogen level, serum creatinine level, etc. were examined.

resultsTwenty patients were included. Between the two groups, no significant differences in baseline characteristics, such as age, weight, and sex were found, and significant differences were observed only in the NLR change ratio (effective group, 5.1 [4.1-8.0] versus ineffective group, 11.9 [9.9-14.1]; P = 0.01).

conclusionsNLR change ratio is a potential prognostic factor of prolonged PE, including chylothorax, after pediatric cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

cardiovascular surgeryneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPediatric and congenital heart disease' including cardiovascular surgeryperioperative managementpostoperative persistent pleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID34262699
PMCPMC8252915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.