Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262685›Full record

ArticleJournal of tissue engineering

Artificial decellularized extracellular matrix improves the regenerative capacity of adipose tissue derived stem cells on 3D printed polycaprolactone scaffolds.

Jana C Blum, Thilo L Schenck, Alexandra Birt, Riccardo E Giunta, Paul S Wiggenhauser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tissue engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Cartilage · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jana C BlumDepartment of Hand Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thilo L SchenckDepartment of Breast Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, Frauenklinik Dr. Geisenhofer GmbH, München, Germany.
Alexandra BirtDepartment of Hand Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Riccardo E GiuntaDepartment of Hand Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Paul S WiggenhauserDepartment of Hand Surgery, Plastic Surgery and Aesthetic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-5230
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEOlgahospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ideal tissue engineering frameworks should be both an optimal biological microenvironment and a shape and stability providing framework. In this study we tried to combine the advantages of cell-derived artificial extracellular matrix (ECM) with those of 3D printed polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds. In Part A, both chondrogenic and osteogenic ECMs were produced by human adipose derived stem cells (hASCs) on 3D-printed PCL scaffolds and then decellularized to create cell free functionalized PCL scaffolds, named acPCL and aoPCL respectively. The decellularization resulted in a significant reduction of the DNA content as well as the removal of nuclei while the ECM was largely preserved. In Part B the bioactivation and the effect of the ac/aoPCL scaffolds on the proliferation, differentiation, and gene expression of hASCs was investigated. The ac/aoPCL scaffolds were found to be non-toxic and allow good adhesion, but do not affect proliferation. In the in vitro investigation of cartilage regeneration, biochemical analysis showed that acPCL scaffolds have an additional effect on chondrogenic differentiation as gene expression analysis showed markers of cartilage hypertrophy. The aoPCL showed a large influence on the differentiation of hASCs. In control medium they were able to stimulate hASCs to produce calcium alone and all genes relevant investigated for osteogenesis were significantly higher expressed on aoPCL than on unmodified PCL. Therefore, we believe that ac/aoPCL scaffolds have a high potential to improve regenerative capacity of unmodified PCL scaffolds and should be further investigated.

Indexed as

adipose derived stem cellschondrogenesisosteogenesispolycaprolactone scaffoldsregenerative medicineTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID34262685
PMCPMC8246490
OpenAlexW3173790681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.