Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262569›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Single-Dose Immunization With a Chimpanzee Adenovirus-Based Vaccine Induces Sustained and Protective Immunity Against SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Mingxi Li, Jingao Guo, Shuaiyao Lu, Runhong Zhou, Hongyang Shi, Xuanling Shi, Lin Cheng, Qingtai Liang, Hongqi Liu, Pui Wang and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The seroprevalence of adenoviruses since 2000Emerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Mingxi LiNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jingao GuoUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shuaiyao LuNational Kunming High-Level Biosafety Primate Research Center, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.
Runhong ZhouAIDS Institute, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hongyang ShiUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xuanling ShiNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lin ChengInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Qingtai LiangNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hongqi LiuNational Kunming High-Level Biosafety Primate Research Center, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.
Pui WangState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yifeng WangTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lili FuNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Man XingDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Ruoke WangNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Bin JuInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Li LiuAIDS Institute, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Siu-Ying LauState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wenxu JiaNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xin TongWalvax Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Kunming, China.
Lin YuanWalvax Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Kunming, China.
Yong GuoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hai QiTsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qi ZhangNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhen HuangWalvax Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Kunming, China.
Honglin ChenState Key Laboratory for Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zheng ZhangInstitute for Hepatology, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zhiwei ChenAIDS Institute, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xiaozhong PengNational Kunming High-Level Biosafety Primate Research Center, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Kunming, China.
Dongming ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Linqi ZhangNexVac Research Center, Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tsinghua University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNShenzhen Third People’s Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNKunming Institute of Zoology · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of a safe and effective vaccine against SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of pandemic coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), is a global priority. Here, we aim to develop novel SARS-CoV-2 vaccines based on a derivative of less commonly used rare adenovirus serotype AdC68 vector. Three vaccine candidates were constructed expressing either the full-length spike (AdC68-19S) or receptor-binding domain (RBD) with two different signal sequences (AdC68-19RBD and AdC68-19RBDs). Single-dose intramuscular immunization induced robust and sustained binding and neutralizing antibody responses in BALB/c mice up to 40 weeks after immunization, with AdC68-19S being superior to AdC68-19RBD and AdC68-19RBDs. Importantly, immunization with AdC68-19S induced protective immunity against high-dose challenge with live SARS-CoV-2 in a golden Syrian hamster model of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Vaccinated animals demonstrated dramatic decreases in viral RNA copies and infectious virus in the lungs, as well as reduced lung pathology compared to the control animals. Similar protective effects were also found in rhesus macaques. Taken together, these results confirm that AdC68-19S can induce protective immune responses in experimental animals, meriting further development toward a human vaccine against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

Immunization ScheduleImmunogenicity, VaccineAdenovirus VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesCricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAdenovirus VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesRNA, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2chimpanzee adenovirus vectorprotective immunitySARS-CoV-2 vaccinesingle-dose immunizationspike protein

Identifiers

PMID34262569
PMCPMC8273614
OpenAlexW3129298977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.