Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262561›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

High-Resolution Quantitative Mapping of Macaque Cervicovaginal Epithelial Thickness: Implications for Mucosal Vaccine Delivery.

Kathleen L Vincent, Patrice A Frost, Massoud Motamedi, Edward J Dick, Jingna Wei, Jinping Yang, Robert White, Marie-Claire Gauduin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen L VincentDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States.
Patrice A FrostPopulation Health Program, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Massoud MotamediDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States.
Edward J DickSouthwest National Primate Research Center, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Jingna WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States.
Jinping YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States.
Robert WhiteDisease Intervention and Prevention Program, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Marie-Claire GauduinSouthwest National Primate Research Center, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Texas Biomedical Research Institute · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
Viral Testing CoreU42OD010442 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Deepak Kaushal, Kathryn Shelton · 2012 to 2026
$35.6M
Antigen presentation by epithelial stem cells to promote life long immunityR01AI090705 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAUDUIN, MARIE-CLAIRE ELISABETH · 2010 to 2013
$3.0M
Epithelial Cells as Mucosal Adjuvant for Life Long ImmunityR56AI084171 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GAUDUIN, MARIE-CLAIRE ELISABETH · 2009 to 2009
$848k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI090705NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI084171NIH HHS P51 OD011133NIH HHS U42 OD010442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaginal mucosal surfaces naturally offer some protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1, however topical preventative medications or vaccine designed to boost local immune responses can further enhance this protection. We previously developed a novel mucosal vaccine strategy using viral vectors integrated into mouse dermal epithelium to induce virus-specific humoral and cellular immune responses at the site of exposure. Since vaccine integration occurs at the site of cell replication (basal layer 100-400 micrometers below the surface), temporal epithelial thinning during vaccine application, confirmed with high resolution imaging, is desirable. In this study, strategies for vaginal mucosal thinning were evaluated noninvasively using optical coherence tomography (OCT) to map reproductive tract epithelial thickness (ET) in macaques to optimize basal layer access in preparation for future effective intravaginal mucosal vaccination studies. Twelve adolescent female rhesus macaques (5-7kg) were randomly assigned to interventions to induce vaginal mucosal thinning, including cytobrush mechanical abrasion, the chemical surfactant spermicide nonoxynol-9 (N9), the hormonal contraceptive depomedroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), or no intervention. Macaques were evaluated at baseline and after interventions using colposcopy, vaginal biopsies, and OCT imaging, which allowed for real-time

Indexed as

AnimalsCervix UteriDrug Delivery SystemsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumFemaleMacaca mulattaMiceMucous MembraneSimian Immunodeficiency VirusTomography, Optical CoherenceVaccinesVaginaVaccinescervical epithelial thicknessdepo medroxyprogesteronehigh-resolution optical coherence tomography imagingintravaginalmucosalnonoxynol-9rhesus macaquevaccine delivery

Identifiers

PMID34262561
PMCPMC8273733
OpenAlexW3173446709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.