ArticleDrugs (Abingdon, England)2019
The Role of Multiple Social Identities in Discrimination and Perceived Smoking-Related Stigma among Sexual and Gender Minority Current or Former Smokers.
Article in Drugs (Abingdon, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Perceptions of Smoking Stigma Among African Americans: A Qualitative Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025Article
- Smoking Discrimination Moderates the Relationship between Smoking Stigma and Cigarettes Per Day among Sexual and Gender Minority Individuals.Substance use & misuse · 2025Article
- Is the perceived public stigma of smokers associated with value opposites? An exploratory cross-sectional analysis of Norwegian data 2011-2013.Frontiers in sociology · 2023Article
- Social Norms Change and Tobacco Use: A Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Interventions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- We are in This Together: Promoting Health Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Tobacco Research for Sexual and Gender Minority Populations.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020Article
- SUBSTANCE USE AMONG SEXUAL AND GENDER MINORITIES: ASSOCIATION WITH POLICE DISCRIMINATION AND POLICE MISTRUST.Sexuality, gender & policy · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimsWe investigated how intersections of being a racial minority (i.e. being African American) and economically-disadvantaged (i.e. housing insecurity) may influence experiences with discrimination and perceptions of smoking-related stigma among sexual and gender minority (SGM) current and former smokers. Methods: Survey data were collected from 227 SGM current and former smokers in California (19-65 years old), oversampling African American participants. Participants reported their race, ethnicity, past month housing insecurity, number of lifetime experiences with SGM discrimination, and perceptions of smoking-related stigma.
findingsUsing univariate General Linear Models and controlling for age, ethnicity, and SGM visibility, we found a significant interaction between being African American and facing housing insecurity on experiences with SGM discrimination [F(1,220)=7.21, p=0.01], perceived smoker stigma [F(1,220)=5.48, p=0.02], perceived differential treatment due to smoking [F(1,220)=10.03, p=0.00], and social withdrawal from non-smokers [F(1,220)=6.18, p=0.01]. These interactions suggest that economically-disadvantaged African American SGM current or former smokers experience increased levels of discrimination and perceive more smoking-related stigma compared to other SGM current and former smokers. Conclusions: Results suggest that people's multiple identities intersect to intensify oppression and inequities for some people and raise questions about the unintended consequences of stigmatizing smokers for reducing smoking among SGM adults.
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