Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262048›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

A prometaphase mechanism of securin destruction is essential for meiotic progression in mouse oocytes.

Christopher Thomas, Benjamin Wetherall, Mark D Levasseur, Rebecca J Harris, Scott T Kerridge, Jonathan M G Higgins, Owen R Davies, Suzanne Madgwick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nusap-dependent inhibition of Separase in meiosis.Science China. Life sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Chromosome segregation synchrony inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Early onset of APC/C activity renders SAC inefficient in mouse embryos.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Securin Regulates the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Separase.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Separase and Roads to Disengage Sister Chromatids during Anaphase.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher ThomasBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. christopher.thomas@mpibpc.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1515-0322
Benjamin WetherallBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-2167
Mark D LevasseurBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Rebecca J HarrisBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7884-9392
Scott T KerridgeBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5862-7135
Jonathan M G HigginsBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6622-8268
Owen R DaviesBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3806-5403
Suzanne MadgwickBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. suzanne.madgwick@newcastle.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6955-6726
Newcastle University · GBMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DEWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T010789/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 062376Wellcome Trust 106951/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 219413/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful cell division relies on the timely removal of key cell cycle proteins such as securin. Securin inhibits separase, which cleaves the cohesin rings holding chromosomes together. Securin must be depleted before anaphase to ensure chromosome segregation occurs with anaphase. Here we find that in meiosis I, mouse oocytes contain an excess of securin over separase. We reveal a mechanism that promotes excess securin destruction in prometaphase I. Importantly, this mechanism relies on two phenylalanine residues within the separase-interacting segment (SIS) of securin that are only exposed when securin is not bound to separase. We suggest that these residues facilitate the removal of non-separase-bound securin ahead of metaphase, as inhibiting this period of destruction by mutating both residues causes the majority of oocytes to arrest in meiosis I. We further propose that cellular securin levels exceed the amount an oocyte is capable of removing in metaphase alone, such that the prometaphase destruction mechanism identified here is essential for correct meiotic progression in mouse oocytes.

Indexed as

MeiosisAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsChromosome SegregationMiceMutationOocytesPhenylalaninePrometaphaseProtein BindingSecurinSeparasePhenylalaninePTTG1 protein, mouseSecurinSeparase

Identifiers

PMID34262048
PMCPMC8280194
OpenAlexW3178229649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.