Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34262026›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Engineered macrophages as near-infrared light activated drug vectors for chemo-photodynamic therapy of primary and bone metastatic breast cancer.

Yanjuan Huang, Zilin Guan, Xiuling Dai, Yifeng Shen, Qin Wei, Lingling Ren, Jingwen Jiang, Zhanghong Xiao, Yali Jiang, Di Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Macrophages in oncoviral infections: from immune regulators to therapeutic targets.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  11. Are monocytes a preferable option to develop myeloid cell-based therapies for solid tumors?Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Engineered cyanobacteria-FeMaterials today. Bio · 2024
    Article
  20. Nanotechnology Applications in Breast Cancer Immunotherapy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2024
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanjuan HuangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zilin GuanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiuling DaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yifeng ShenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qin WeiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lingling RenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jingwen JiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhanghong XiaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yali JiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Di LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zeqian HuangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyu XuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yong LuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chunshun ZhaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. zhaocs@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0574-7483
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with primary and bone metastatic breast cancer have significantly reduced survival and life quality. Due to the poor drug delivery efficiency of anti-metastasis therapy and the limited response rate of immunotherapy for breast cancer, effective treatment remains a formidable challenge. In this work, engineered macrophages (Oxa(IV)@ZnPc@M) carrying nanomedicine containing oxaliplatin prodrug and photosensitizer are designed as near-infrared (NIR) light-activated drug vectors, aiming to achieve enhanced chemo/photo/immunotherapy of primary and bone metastatic tumors. Oxa(IV)@ZnPc@M exhibits an anti-tumor M1 phenotype polarization and can efficiently home to primary and bone metastatic tumors. Additionally, therapeutics inside Oxa(IV)@ZnPc@M undergo NIR triggered release, which can kill primary tumors via combined chemo-photodynamic therapy and induce immunogenic cell death simultaneously. Oxa(IV)@ZnPc@M combined with anti-PD-L1 can eliminate primary and bone metastatic tumors, activate tumor-specific antitumor immune response, and improve overall survival with limited systemic toxicity. Therefore, this all-in-one macrophage provides a treatment platform for effective therapy of primary and bone metastatic tumors.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsApoptosisB7-H1 AntigenBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementDrug CarriersFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunogenic Cell DeathImmunologic MemoryIndolesInfrared RaysB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanDrug CarriersImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsIndolesOrganometallic CompoundsOxaliplatinPhotosensitizing AgentsProdrugszinc(II) phthalocyanine trisulfonic acid

Identifiers

PMID34262026
PMCPMC8280231
OpenAlexW3179409394

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.